StarCitizen:Xi'an alphabet: Difference between revisions
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Only a certain set of consonants (denoted below as those that have a 'corner form') are permitted to come at the end of a syllable. This applies to both CVC and VC syllables. Occasionally, and particularly within proper names, syllables will be compressed into a minimised number of blocks. An example of this is the word Xi'an, which in-lore has historically been written as {{SClang|lang=xian|kyexiin=9xi2an|srx=Xi'an}} but is now most commonly written as {{SClang|lang=xian|kyexiin=9xyan2|srx=Xy'an}}. | Only a certain set of consonants (denoted below as those that have a 'corner form') are permitted to come at the end of a syllable. This applies to both CVC and VC syllables. Occasionally, and particularly within proper names, syllables will be compressed into a minimised number of blocks. An example of this is the word Xi'an, which in-lore has historically been written as {{SClang|lang=xian|kyexiin=9xi2an|srx=Xi'an}} but is now most commonly written as {{SClang|lang=xian|kyexiin=9xyan2|srx=Xy'an}}. | ||
It is important to note that pitch diacritics can fundamentally change the meaning of a word. It can be sometimes very tricky to distinguish these diacritics from each other.<ref>{{Cite RSI|url=media/unzs4pdgg5wtir/source/Xian-Language-Overview-31-10-2947_corrected_x5.pdf|text=An Overview of the Xi'an Language for Diplomats}}</ref> | It is important to note that pitch diacritics can fundamentally change the meaning of a word. It can be sometimes very tricky to distinguish these diacritics from each other.<ref>{{SC/Cite RSI|url=media/unzs4pdgg5wtir/source/Xian-Language-Overview-31-10-2947_corrected_x5.pdf|text=An Overview of the Xi'an Language for Diplomats}}</ref> | ||
==Components== | ==Components== | ||
| Line 24: | Line 24: | ||
!SRX||Basic||Block||Corner||Simple pronunciation||IPA | !SRX||Basic||Block||Corner||Simple pronunciation||IPA | ||
|- | |- | ||
|A||{{Kyexiin|a8}}||{{Kyexiin|a}}||{{Kyexiin|77a}}||a in father||{{IPA|ɑ|PR-open_front_unrounded_vowel.ogg}} | |A||{{SC/Kyexiin|a8}}||{{SC/Kyexiin|a}}||{{SC/Kyexiin|77a}}||a in father||{{IPA|ɑ|PR-open_front_unrounded_vowel.ogg}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|Ā||{{Kyexiin|aa8}}||{{Kyexiin|aa}}||{{Kyexiin|77aa}}||extended a in father||{{IPA|ɑː|Open_front_unrounded_vowel.ogg}} | |Ā||{{SC/Kyexiin|aa8}}||{{SC/Kyexiin|aa}}||{{SC/Kyexiin|77aa}}||extended a in father||{{IPA|ɑː|Open_front_unrounded_vowel.ogg}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|Â|| || ||{{Kyexiin|â}}|| c in but and cut || {{IPA|ə|Open-mid_front_unrounded_vowel.ogg}}/{{IPA|ʌ|PR-open-mid_back_unrounded_vowel2.ogg}} | |Â|| || ||{{SC/Kyexiin|â}}|| c in but and cut || {{IPA|ə|Open-mid_front_unrounded_vowel.ogg}}/{{IPA|ʌ|PR-open-mid_back_unrounded_vowel2.ogg}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|O||{{Kyexiin|o8}}||{{Kyexiin|o}}||{{Kyexiin|77o}}|| o in cone and bone ||{{IPA|o|Close-mid_back_rounded_vowel.ogg}} | |O||{{SC/Kyexiin|o8}}||{{SC/Kyexiin|o}}||{{SC/Kyexiin|77o}}|| o in cone and bone ||{{IPA|o|Close-mid_back_rounded_vowel.ogg}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|Ō||{{Kyexiin|oo8}}||{{Kyexiin|oo}}||{{Kyexiin|77oo}}|| extended o in cone and bone ||{{IPA|oː|Close-mid_back_rounded_vowel.ogg}} | |Ō||{{SC/Kyexiin|oo8}}||{{SC/Kyexiin|oo}}||{{SC/Kyexiin|77oo}}|| extended o in cone and bone ||{{IPA|oː|Close-mid_back_rounded_vowel.ogg}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|E||{{Kyexiin|e8}}||{{Kyexiin|e}}||{{Kyexiin|77e}}|| e in bet, set and let || {{IPA|ɛ|Open-mid_front_unrounded_vowel.ogg}} | |E||{{SC/Kyexiin|e8}}||{{SC/Kyexiin|e}}||{{SC/Kyexiin|77e}}|| e in bet, set and let || {{IPA|ɛ|Open-mid_front_unrounded_vowel.ogg}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|Ē||{{Kyexiin|ee8}}||{{Kyexiin|ee}}||{{Kyexiin|77ee}}|| ay in day, say and slay || {{IPA|eː|Close-mid_front_unrounded_vowel.ogg}} / {{IPA|e⁀ɪ}} | |Ē||{{SC/Kyexiin|ee8}}||{{SC/Kyexiin|ee}}||{{SC/Kyexiin|77ee}}|| ay in day, say and slay || {{IPA|eː|Close-mid_front_unrounded_vowel.ogg}} / {{IPA|e⁀ɪ}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|I||{{Kyexiin|i8}}||{{Kyexiin|i}}||{{Kyexiin|77i}}|| ee in spree only slightly shorter ||{{IPA|i|Close_front_unrounded_vowel.ogg}} | |I||{{SC/Kyexiin|i8}}||{{SC/Kyexiin|i}}||{{SC/Kyexiin|77i}}|| ee in spree only slightly shorter ||{{IPA|i|Close_front_unrounded_vowel.ogg}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|II||{{Kyexiin|ii8}}||{{Kyexiin|ii}}||{{Kyexiin|77ii}}|| ee in spree||{{IPA|iː|Close_front_unrounded_vowel.ogg}} | |II||{{SC/Kyexiin|ii8}}||{{SC/Kyexiin|ii}}||{{SC/Kyexiin|77ii}}|| ee in spree||{{IPA|iː|Close_front_unrounded_vowel.ogg}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|U||{{Kyexiin|u8}}||{{Kyexiin|u}}||{{Kyexiin|77u}}|| u in flu ||{{IPA|u|Close_back_rounded_vowel.ogg}} | |U||{{SC/Kyexiin|u8}}||{{SC/Kyexiin|u}}||{{SC/Kyexiin|77u}}|| u in flu ||{{IPA|u|Close_back_rounded_vowel.ogg}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|Ū||{{Kyexiin|uu8}}||{{Kyexiin|uu}}||{{Kyexiin|77u}}|| extended u in flu ||{{IPA|uː|Close_back_rounded_vowel.ogg}} | |Ū||{{SC/Kyexiin|uu8}}||{{SC/Kyexiin|uu}}||{{SC/Kyexiin|77u}}|| extended u in flu ||{{IPA|uː|Close_back_rounded_vowel.ogg}} | ||
|} | |} | ||
| Line 52: | Line 52: | ||
!SRX||Basic||Block||Corner||Pronunciation | !SRX||Basic||Block||Corner||Pronunciation | ||
|- | |- | ||
|P||{{Kyexiin|p}}|| || ||{{IPA|<nowiki>[p]</nowiki>|Voiceless_bilabial_plosive.ogg}} | |P||{{SC/Kyexiin|p}}|| || ||{{IPA|<nowiki>[p]</nowiki>|Voiceless_bilabial_plosive.ogg}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|K||{{Kyexiin|k}}|| || style="padding-left:8px" |{{Kyexiin|7k}}||{{IPA|<nowiki>[k]</nowiki>|Voiceless_velar_plosive.ogg}} | |K||{{SC/Kyexiin|k}}|| || style="padding-left:8px" |{{SC/Kyexiin|7k}}||{{IPA|<nowiki>[k]</nowiki>|Voiceless_velar_plosive.ogg}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|T||{{Kyexiin|t}}|| || ||{{IPA|<nowiki>[t]</nowiki>|Voiceless_alveolar_plosive.ogg}} | |T||{{SC/Kyexiin|t}}|| || ||{{IPA|<nowiki>[t]</nowiki>|Voiceless_alveolar_plosive.ogg}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|S||{{Kyexiin|s}}|| || ||{{IPA|<nowiki>[s]</nowiki>|Voiceless_alveolar_sibilant.ogg}} | |S||{{SC/Kyexiin|s}}|| || ||{{IPA|<nowiki>[s]</nowiki>|Voiceless_alveolar_sibilant.ogg}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|H||{{Kyexiin|h}}|| || ||{{IPA|<nowiki>[h]</nowiki>|Voiceless_glottal_fricative.ogg}} | |H||{{SC/Kyexiin|h}}|| || ||{{IPA|<nowiki>[h]</nowiki>|Voiceless_glottal_fricative.ogg}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|M||{{Kyexiin|m}}|| || style="padding-left:8px" |{{Kyexiin|7m}}||{{IPA|<nowiki>[m]</nowiki>|Bilabial_nasal.ogg}} in him {{IPA|/ˈhɪm/}}, alt: {{IPA|<nowiki>/əm/</nowiki>}} | |M||{{SC/Kyexiin|m}}|| || style="padding-left:8px" |{{SC/Kyexiin|7m}}||{{IPA|<nowiki>[m]</nowiki>|Bilabial_nasal.ogg}} in him {{IPA|/ˈhɪm/}}, alt: {{IPA|<nowiki>/əm/</nowiki>}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|N||{{Kyexiin|n}}|| || style="padding-left:8px" |{{Kyexiin|7n}}||{{IPA|<nowiki>[n]</nowiki>|Alveolar_nasal.ogg}} | |N||{{SC/Kyexiin|n}}|| || style="padding-left:8px" |{{SC/Kyexiin|7n}}||{{IPA|<nowiki>[n]</nowiki>|Alveolar_nasal.ogg}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|NG||{{Kyexiin|ng}}|| || style="padding-left:8px" |{{Kyexiin|7g}}||{{IPA|<nowiki>[ŋ]</nowiki>|Velar_nasal.ogg}} in Song {{IPA|/sɒŋ/}} alt: {{IPA|/sɔŋ/}}, {{IPA|/sɑŋ/}} and singing {{IPA|/ˈsɪŋɪŋ/}} | |NG||{{SC/Kyexiin|ng}}|| || style="padding-left:8px" |{{SC/Kyexiin|7g}}||{{IPA|<nowiki>[ŋ]</nowiki>|Velar_nasal.ogg}} in Song {{IPA|/sɒŋ/}} alt: {{IPA|/sɔŋ/}}, {{IPA|/sɑŋ/}} and singing {{IPA|/ˈsɪŋɪŋ/}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|TH||{{Kyexiin|th}}|| || style="padding-left:8px" |{{Kyexiin|7th}}||{{IPA|<nowiki>[θ]</nowiki>|Voiceless_dental_fricative.ogg}} or {{IPA|<nowiki>[ð]</nowiki>|Voiced_dental_fricative.ogg}} n with {{IPA|/wɪð/}}, thin {{IPA|/ˈθɪn/}} | |TH||{{SC/Kyexiin|th}}|| || style="padding-left:8px" |{{SC/Kyexiin|7th}}||{{IPA|<nowiki>[θ]</nowiki>|Voiceless_dental_fricative.ogg}} or {{IPA|<nowiki>[ð]</nowiki>|Voiced_dental_fricative.ogg}} n with {{IPA|/wɪð/}}, thin {{IPA|/ˈθɪn/}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|L||{{Kyexiin|l}}|| ||{{Kyexiin|7l}}||{{IPA|<nowiki>[l]</nowiki>|Alveolar_lateral_approximant.ogg}} in tell {{IPA|/tɛl/}} or {{IPA|/tɛɫ/}} , lit {{IPA|/ˈlɪt/}} ; in dialect: {{IPA|<nowiki>[r]</nowiki>|Alveolar_trill.ogg}} | |L||{{SC/Kyexiin|l}}|| ||{{SC/Kyexiin|7l}}||{{IPA|<nowiki>[l]</nowiki>|Alveolar_lateral_approximant.ogg}} in tell {{IPA|/tɛl/}} or {{IPA|/tɛɫ/}} , lit {{IPA|/ˈlɪt/}} ; in dialect: {{IPA|<nowiki>[r]</nowiki>|Alveolar_trill.ogg}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|R||{{Kyexiin|r}}|| || style="padding-left:8px" |{{Kyexiin|7r}}||{{IPA|<nowiki>[ɾ]</nowiki>|Alveolar_tap.ogg}} or {{IPA|<nowiki>[r]</nowiki>|Alveolar_trill.ogg}} in ital. 'rosa' {{IPA|/ˈrɔ.za/}} | |R||{{SC/Kyexiin|r}}|| || style="padding-left:8px" |{{SC/Kyexiin|7r}}||{{IPA|<nowiki>[ɾ]</nowiki>|Alveolar_tap.ogg}} or {{IPA|<nowiki>[r]</nowiki>|Alveolar_trill.ogg}} in ital. 'rosa' {{IPA|/ˈrɔ.za/}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|THL||{{Kyexiin|thl}} or {{Kyexiin|thl6}} (rare)|| || ||{{IPA|<nowiki>[θ]</nowiki>|Voiceless_dental_fricative.ogg}} + {{IPA|<nowiki>[l]</nowiki>|Alveolar_lateral_approximant.ogg}} = with love | |THL||{{SC/Kyexiin|thl}} or {{SC/Kyexiin|thl6}} (rare)|| || ||{{IPA|<nowiki>[θ]</nowiki>|Voiceless_dental_fricative.ogg}} + {{IPA|<nowiki>[l]</nowiki>|Alveolar_lateral_approximant.ogg}} = with love | ||
|- | |- | ||
|X||{{Kyexiin|x}}|| || ||{{IPA|<nowiki>[ʂ]</nowiki>|Voiceless_retroflex_sibilant.ogg}} | |X||{{SC/Kyexiin|x}}|| || ||{{IPA|<nowiki>[ʂ]</nowiki>|Voiceless_retroflex_sibilant.ogg}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|XY||{{Kyexiin|xy}}|| || ||{{IPA|<nowiki>[ʃ]</nowiki>|Voiceless_palato-alveolar_sibilant.ogg}} | |XY||{{SC/Kyexiin|xy}}|| || ||{{IPA|<nowiki>[ʃ]</nowiki>|Voiceless_palato-alveolar_sibilant.ogg}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|CH||{{Kyexiin|ch}}|| || ||{{IPA|<nowiki>[ʈʂ]</nowiki>|Voiceless_retroflex_affricate.ogg}} | |CH||{{SC/Kyexiin|ch}}|| || ||{{IPA|<nowiki>[ʈʂ]</nowiki>|Voiceless_retroflex_affricate.ogg}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|CHY | |CHY | ||
| Line 88: | Line 88: | ||
|No discret glyph. CH in "Cheat" | |No discret glyph. CH in "Cheat" | ||
|- | |- | ||
|KL||{{Kyexiin|kl}}|| || ||{{IPA|/kl/}} | |KL||{{SC/Kyexiin|kl}}|| || ||{{IPA|/kl/}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|KR||{{Kyexiin|kr}}|| || ||{{IPA|/kɾ/}} or {{IPA|/kr/}} | |KR||{{SC/Kyexiin|kr}}|| || ||{{IPA|/kɾ/}} or {{IPA|/kr/}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|Y||{{Kyexiin|7y}}|| || ||{{IPA|<nowiki>[j]</nowiki>|Palatal_approximant.ogg}} in PYU {{IPA|/pjuː/}} , KYU {{IPA|/kjuː/}}, HYUN {{IPA|/hjuːn/}}, NYU {{IPA|/njuː/}} or {{IPA|/nju/}}, mutant {{IPA|/ˈmjuːtənt/}} or {{IPA|/ˈmjuʔn̩(t)/}} | |Y||{{SC/Kyexiin|7y}}|| || ||{{IPA|<nowiki>[j]</nowiki>|Palatal_approximant.ogg}} in PYU {{IPA|/pjuː/}} , KYU {{IPA|/kjuː/}}, HYUN {{IPA|/hjuːn/}}, NYU {{IPA|/njuː/}} or {{IPA|/nju/}}, mutant {{IPA|/ˈmjuːtənt/}} or {{IPA|/ˈmjuʔn̩(t)/}} | ||
|} | |} | ||
| Line 100: | Line 100: | ||
!SRX||Basic||Block||Corner||Variant||Pronunciation | !SRX||Basic||Block||Corner||Variant||Pronunciation | ||
|- | |- | ||
|AO||{{Kyexiin|ao8}}||{{Kyexiin|ao}}||{{Kyexiin|77ao}}|| ||{{IPA|/ɑo/}} | |AO||{{SC/Kyexiin|ao8}}||{{SC/Kyexiin|ao}}||{{SC/Kyexiin|77ao}}|| ||{{IPA|/ɑo/}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|ĀO||{{Kyexiin|aao8}}||{{Kyexiin|aao}}||{{Kyexiin|77aao}}|| ||{{IPA|/ɑːo/}} | |ĀO||{{SC/Kyexiin|aao8}}||{{SC/Kyexiin|aao}}||{{SC/Kyexiin|77aao}}|| ||{{IPA|/ɑːo/}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|OA||{{Kyexiin|oa8}}||{{Kyexiin|oa}}||{{Kyexiin|77oa}}|| ||{{IPA|/oɑ/}} | |OA||{{SC/Kyexiin|oa8}}||{{SC/Kyexiin|oa}}||{{SC/Kyexiin|77oa}}|| ||{{IPA|/oɑ/}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|ŌA||{{Kyexiin|ooa8}}||{{Kyexiin|ooa}}||{{Kyexiin|77ooa}}|| ||{{IPA|/oːɑ/}} | |ŌA||{{SC/Kyexiin|ooa8}}||{{SC/Kyexiin|ooa}}||{{SC/Kyexiin|77ooa}}|| ||{{IPA|/oːɑ/}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|AI||{{Kyexiin|ai8}}||{{Kyexiin|ai}}||{{Kyexiin|77ai}}||{{Kyexiin|ai6}}||{{IPA|/ɑi/}} | |AI||{{SC/Kyexiin|ai8}}||{{SC/Kyexiin|ai}}||{{SC/Kyexiin|77ai}}||{{SC/Kyexiin|ai6}}||{{IPA|/ɑi/}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|ĀI||{{Kyexiin|aai}}||{{Kyexiin|aai}}||{{Kyexiin|77aai}}||{{Kyexiin|aai6}}||{{IPA|/ɑːi/}} | |ĀI||{{SC/Kyexiin|aai}}||{{SC/Kyexiin|aai}}||{{SC/Kyexiin|77aai}}||{{SC/Kyexiin|aai6}}||{{IPA|/ɑːi/}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|EA||{{Kyexiin|ea8}}||{{Kyexiin|ea}}||{{Kyexiin|77ea}}||{{Kyexiin|ea6}}||{{IPA|/ɛɑ/}} | |EA||{{SC/Kyexiin|ea8}}||{{SC/Kyexiin|ea}}||{{SC/Kyexiin|77ea}}||{{SC/Kyexiin|ea6}}||{{IPA|/ɛɑ/}} | ||
|} | |} | ||
| Line 120: | Line 120: | ||
!SRX||Basic||Block||Corner||Pronunciation | !SRX||Basic||Block||Corner||Pronunciation | ||
|- | |- | ||
|UA||{{Kyexiin|ua8}}||{{Kyexiin|ua}}||{{Kyexiin|77ua}}||{{IPA|/wɑ/}} | |UA||{{SC/Kyexiin|ua8}}||{{SC/Kyexiin|ua}}||{{SC/Kyexiin|77ua}}||{{IPA|/wɑ/}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|UĀ||{{Kyexiin|uaa8}}||{{Kyexiin|uaa}}||{{Kyexiin|77uaa}}||{{IPA|/wɑː/}} | |UĀ||{{SC/Kyexiin|uaa8}}||{{SC/Kyexiin|uaa}}||{{SC/Kyexiin|77uaa}}||{{IPA|/wɑː/}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|UO||{{Kyexiin|uo8}}||{{Kyexiin|uo}}||{{Kyexiin|77uo}}||{{IPA|/wo/}} | |UO||{{SC/Kyexiin|uo8}}||{{SC/Kyexiin|uo}}||{{SC/Kyexiin|77uo}}||{{IPA|/wo/}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|UŌ||{{Kyexiin|uoo8}}||{{Kyexiin|uoo}}||{{Kyexiin|77uo}}||{{IPA|/woː/}} | |UŌ||{{SC/Kyexiin|uoo8}}||{{SC/Kyexiin|uoo}}||{{SC/Kyexiin|77uo}}||{{IPA|/woː/}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|VU||{{Kyexiin|vu8}}||{{Kyexiin|vu}}|| ||{{IPA|/vu/βu/}} - Unclear whether this is the bilabial fricative or the labiodental fricative | |VU||{{SC/Kyexiin|vu8}}||{{SC/Kyexiin|vu}}|| ||{{IPA|/vu/βu/}} - Unclear whether this is the bilabial fricative or the labiodental fricative | ||
|- | |- | ||
|UE||{{Kyexiin|ue8}}||{{Kyexiin|ue}}||{{Kyexiin|77ue}}||{{IPA|/wɛ/}} | |UE||{{SC/Kyexiin|ue8}}||{{SC/Kyexiin|ue}}||{{SC/Kyexiin|77ue}}||{{IPA|/wɛ/}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|UĒ||{{Kyexiin|uee8}}||{{Kyexiin|uee}}||{{Kyexiin|7uee}}||{{IPA|/wɛː/}} | |UĒ||{{SC/Kyexiin|uee8}}||{{SC/Kyexiin|uee}}||{{SC/Kyexiin|7uee}}||{{IPA|/wɛː/}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|UI||{{Kyexiin|ui8}}||{{Kyexiin|ui}}||{{Kyexiin|7ui}}||{{IPA|/wi/}} | |UI||{{SC/Kyexiin|ui8}}||{{SC/Kyexiin|ui}}||{{SC/Kyexiin|7ui}}||{{IPA|/wi/}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|UII||{{Kyexiin|uii8}}||{{Kyexiin|ui}}||{{Kyexiin|7ui}}||{{IPA|/wiː/}} | |UII||{{SC/Kyexiin|uii8}}||{{SC/Kyexiin|ui}}||{{SC/Kyexiin|7ui}}||{{IPA|/wiː/}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|UAO||{{Kyexiin|uao8}}||{{Kyexiin|uao}}||{{Kyexiin|77uao}}||{{IPA|/wɑo/}} | |UAO||{{SC/Kyexiin|uao8}}||{{SC/Kyexiin|uao}}||{{SC/Kyexiin|77uao}}||{{IPA|/wɑo/}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|UĀO||{{Kyexiin|uaao8}}||{{Kyexiin|uao}}||{{Kyexiin|77uao}}||{{IPA|/wɑːo/}} | |UĀO||{{SC/Kyexiin|uaao8}}||{{SC/Kyexiin|uao}}||{{SC/Kyexiin|77uao}}||{{IPA|/wɑːo/}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|UOA||{{Kyexiin|uoa8}}||{{Kyexiin|uoa}}||{{Kyexiin|77uoa}}||{{IPA|/woɑ/}} | |UOA||{{SC/Kyexiin|uoa8}}||{{SC/Kyexiin|uoa}}||{{SC/Kyexiin|77uoa}}||{{IPA|/woɑ/}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|UŌA||{{Kyexiin|uooa8}}||{{Kyexiin|uooa}}||{{Kyexiin|77uooa}}||{{IPA|/woːɑ/}} | |UŌA||{{SC/Kyexiin|uooa8}}||{{SC/Kyexiin|uooa}}||{{SC/Kyexiin|77uooa}}||{{IPA|/woːɑ/}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|UAI||{{Kyexiin|uai8}}||{{Kyexiin|uai}}||{{Kyexiin|77uai}}||{{IPA|/wɑi/}} | |UAI||{{SC/Kyexiin|uai8}}||{{SC/Kyexiin|uai}}||{{SC/Kyexiin|77uai}}||{{IPA|/wɑi/}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|UĀI||{{Kyexiin|uaai8}}||{{Kyexiin|uai}}||{{Kyexiin|77uai}}||{{IPA|/wɑːi/}} | |UĀI||{{SC/Kyexiin|uaai8}}||{{SC/Kyexiin|uai}}||{{SC/Kyexiin|77uai}}||{{IPA|/wɑːi/}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|UEA|| ||{{Kyexiin|uea}}|| ||{{IPA|/wɛɑ/}} | |UEA|| ||{{SC/Kyexiin|uea}}|| ||{{IPA|/wɛɑ/}} | ||
|} | |} | ||
| Line 158: | Line 158: | ||
!SRX||Basic||Block||Corner||Pronunciation | !SRX||Basic||Block||Corner||Pronunciation | ||
|- | |- | ||
|YA||{{Kyexiin|ya8}}||{{Kyexiin|ya}}||{{Kyexiin|77ya}}||{{IPA|/ja/}} | |YA||{{SC/Kyexiin|ya8}}||{{SC/Kyexiin|ya}}||{{SC/Kyexiin|77ya}}||{{IPA|/ja/}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|YĀ||{{Kyexiin|yaa8}}||{{Kyexiin|yaa}}||{{Kyexiin|77yaa}}||{{IPA|/ja:/}} | |YĀ||{{SC/Kyexiin|yaa8}}||{{SC/Kyexiin|yaa}}||{{SC/Kyexiin|77yaa}}||{{IPA|/ja:/}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|YO||{{Kyexiin|yo8}}||{{Kyexiin|yo}}||{{Kyexiin|77yo}}||{{IPA|/jo/}} | |YO||{{SC/Kyexiin|yo8}}||{{SC/Kyexiin|yo}}||{{SC/Kyexiin|77yo}}||{{IPA|/jo/}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|YŌ||{{Kyexiin|yoo8}}||{{Kyexiin|yoo}}||{{Kyexiin|77yoo}}||{{IPA|/jo:/}} | |YŌ||{{SC/Kyexiin|yoo8}}||{{SC/Kyexiin|yoo}}||{{SC/Kyexiin|77yoo}}||{{IPA|/jo:/}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|YU||{{Kyexiin|yu8}}||{{Kyexiin|yu}}||{{Kyexiin|77yu}}||{{IPA|/ju/}} | |YU||{{SC/Kyexiin|yu8}}||{{SC/Kyexiin|yu}}||{{SC/Kyexiin|77yu}}||{{IPA|/ju/}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|YŪ||{{Kyexiin|yuu8}}||{{Kyexiin|yuu}}||{{Kyexiin|77yuu}}||{{IPA|/ju:/}} | |YŪ||{{SC/Kyexiin|yuu8}}||{{SC/Kyexiin|yuu}}||{{SC/Kyexiin|77yuu}}||{{IPA|/ju:/}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|YE||{{Kyexiin|ye8}}||{{Kyexiin|ye}}||{{Kyexiin|77ye}}||{{IPA|/yɛ/}} | |YE||{{SC/Kyexiin|ye8}}||{{SC/Kyexiin|ye}}||{{SC/Kyexiin|77ye}}||{{IPA|/yɛ/}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|YĒ||{{Kyexiin|yee8}}||{{Kyexiin|yee}}||{{Kyexiin|77yee}}||{{IPA|/yɛ:/}} | |YĒ||{{SC/Kyexiin|yee8}}||{{SC/Kyexiin|yee}}||{{SC/Kyexiin|77yee}}||{{IPA|/yɛ:/}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|YI||{{Kyexiin|yi8}}||{{Kyexiin|yi}}||{{Kyexiin|77yi}}||{{IPA|/ji/}} | |YI||{{SC/Kyexiin|yi8}}||{{SC/Kyexiin|yi}}||{{SC/Kyexiin|77yi}}||{{IPA|/ji/}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|YII||{{Kyexiin|yii8}}||{{Kyexiin|yii}}||{{Kyexiin|77yii}}||{{IPA|/jiː/}} | |YII||{{SC/Kyexiin|yii8}}||{{SC/Kyexiin|yii}}||{{SC/Kyexiin|77yii}}||{{IPA|/jiː/}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|YAO||{{Kyexiin|yao8}}||{{Kyexiin|yao}}||{{Kyexiin|77yao}}||{{IPA|/jɑo/}} | |YAO||{{SC/Kyexiin|yao8}}||{{SC/Kyexiin|yao}}||{{SC/Kyexiin|77yao}}||{{IPA|/jɑo/}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|YĀO||{{Kyexiin|yaao8}}||{{Kyexiin|yaao}}||{{Kyexiin|77yaao}}||{{IPA|/jɑːo/}} | |YĀO||{{SC/Kyexiin|yaao8}}||{{SC/Kyexiin|yaao}}||{{SC/Kyexiin|77yaao}}||{{IPA|/jɑːo/}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|YOA||{{Kyexiin|yoa8}}||{{Kyexiin|yoa}}||{{Kyexiin|77yoa}}||{{IPA|/joɑ/}} | |YOA||{{SC/Kyexiin|yoa8}}||{{SC/Kyexiin|yoa}}||{{SC/Kyexiin|77yoa}}||{{IPA|/joɑ/}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|YŌA||{{Kyexiin|yooa8}}||{{Kyexiin|yooa}}||{{Kyexiin|77yooa}}||{{IPA|/joːɑ/}} | |YŌA||{{SC/Kyexiin|yooa8}}||{{SC/Kyexiin|yooa}}||{{SC/Kyexiin|77yooa}}||{{IPA|/joːɑ/}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|YAI||{{Kyexiin|yai8}}||{{Kyexiin|yai}}||{{Kyexiin|77yai}}||{{IPA|/jɑi/}} | |YAI||{{SC/Kyexiin|yai8}}||{{SC/Kyexiin|yai}}||{{SC/Kyexiin|77yai}}||{{IPA|/jɑi/}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|YĀI||{{Kyexiin|yaai8}}||{{Kyexiin|yaai}}||{{Kyexiin|77yaai}}||{{IPA|/jɑːi/}} | |YĀI||{{SC/Kyexiin|yaai8}}||{{SC/Kyexiin|yaai}}||{{SC/Kyexiin|77yaai}}||{{IPA|/jɑːi/}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|YEA|| ||{{Kyexiin|yea}}|| ||{{IPA|/jɛɑ/}} | |YEA|| ||{{SC/Kyexiin|yea}}|| ||{{IPA|/jɛɑ/}} | ||
|} | |} | ||
| Line 198: | Line 198: | ||
!SRX||Glyph||Pronunciation | !SRX||Glyph||Pronunciation | ||
|- | |- | ||
|UTH||{{Kyexiin|uth}}|| | |UTH||{{SC/Kyexiin|uth}}|| | ||
|- | |- | ||
|E'E||{{Kyexiin|e2e}}|| | |E'E||{{SC/Kyexiin|e2e}}|| | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | | | ||
|{{Kyexiin|0}} | |{{SC/Kyexiin|0}} | ||
|(Vowel muting) | |(Vowel muting) | ||
|} | |} | ||
| Line 212: | Line 212: | ||
!SRX||Basic||Pronunciation||SRX||Basic||Pronunciation | !SRX||Basic||Pronunciation||SRX||Basic||Pronunciation | ||
|- | |- | ||
|1||{{Kyexiin|1}}|| ||6||{{Kyexiin|6}}|| | |1||{{SC/Kyexiin|1}}|| ||6||{{SC/Kyexiin|6}}|| | ||
|- | |- | ||
|2||{{Kyexiin|2}}|| ||7||{{Kyexiin|7}}|| | |2||{{SC/Kyexiin|2}}|| ||7||{{SC/Kyexiin|7}}|| | ||
|- | |- | ||
|3||{{Kyexiin|3}}|| ||8||{{Kyexiin|8}}|| | |3||{{SC/Kyexiin|3}}|| ||8||{{SC/Kyexiin|8}}|| | ||
|- | |- | ||
|4||{{Kyexiin|4}}|| ||9||{{Kyexiin|9}}|| | |4||{{SC/Kyexiin|4}}|| ||9||{{SC/Kyexiin|9}}|| | ||
|- | |- | ||
|5||{{Kyexiin|5}}|| ||0||{{Kyexiin|0}}|| | |5||{{SC/Kyexiin|5}}|| ||0||{{SC/Kyexiin|0}}|| | ||
|} | |} | ||
| Line 228: | Line 228: | ||
!Symbol||Notes | !Symbol||Notes | ||
|- | |- | ||
|{{Kyexiin|.}}||Full stop | |{{SC/Kyexiin|.}}||Full stop | ||
|- | |- | ||
|{{Kyexiin|,}}||Pause | |{{SC/Kyexiin|,}}||Pause | ||
|- | |- | ||
|{{Kyexiin|)}}||Epenthesis | |{{SC/Kyexiin|)}}||Epenthesis | ||
|- | |- | ||
|{{Kyexiin|?}}||Question mark | |{{SC/Kyexiin|?}}||Question mark | ||
|- | |- | ||
|{{Kyexiin|" "}}||Quotation marks | |{{SC/Kyexiin|" "}}||Quotation marks | ||
|} | |} | ||
===Pitch and 'Capitalisation'=== | ===Pitch and 'Capitalisation'=== | ||
These examples all use the character {{Kyexiin| a }} as the example. | These examples all use the character {{SC/Kyexiin| a }} as the example. | ||
{| class="wikitable mw-collapsible" style="font-kerning: none!important" | {| class="wikitable mw-collapsible" style="font-kerning: none!important" | ||
|- | |- | ||
!Symbol||Notes | !Symbol||Notes | ||
|- | |- | ||
|{{Kyexiin|9a}}||Proper name, i.e. Capitalisation | |{{SC/Kyexiin|9a}}||Proper name, i.e. Capitalisation | ||
|- | |- | ||
|{{Kyexiin|a1}}||Low pitch | |{{SC/Kyexiin|a1}}||Low pitch | ||
|- | |- | ||
|{{Kyexiin|a3}}||High pitch | |{{SC/Kyexiin|a3}}||High pitch | ||
|- | |- | ||
|{{Kyexiin|a2}}||Normal Fall | |{{SC/Kyexiin|a2}}||Normal Fall | ||
|- | |- | ||
|{{Kyexiin|4a5}}||Normal Rise | |{{SC/Kyexiin|4a5}}||Normal Rise | ||
|- | |- | ||
|{{Kyexiin|4a3}}||Rise-to-high | |{{SC/Kyexiin|4a3}}||Rise-to-high | ||
|- | |- | ||
|{{Kyexiin|a2 a1}}||Fall-to-low | |{{SC/Kyexiin|a2 a1}}||Fall-to-low | ||
|- | |- | ||
|{{Kyexiin|4a2}}||Rise-to-fall | |{{SC/Kyexiin|4a2}}||Rise-to-fall | ||
|} | |} | ||
| Line 275: | Line 275: | ||
<references/> | <references/> | ||
{{Short description|Writing system of the Xi'an language}} | {{SC/Short description|Writing system of the Xi'an language}} | ||
{{ | {{SC/Stub}} | ||
Latest revision as of 23:45, 9 April 2026
The Xi'an alphabetTemplate:SClang is a writing system to write the StarCitizen:Xi'an language.
The alphabet has over 200 "letters", symbols or glyphs. A letter is referred to as a kyexiin, which translates as "written symbol" Each letter has more than one form (basic, block, corner). The Xi'an writing system also has a hyphen, 'comma' (epentheses and pause), quotation and a period (full stop) mark. Proper nouns are also marked in the Xi'an script. There are a special glyph for vowel muting and a glyph equal to the ampersand (&).
Some glyphs can occur in different shapes or variants. Glyphs are grouped into blocks which form individual syllables. Often a single syllable represents an 'elemental' concept in the language, and is thus called a tai Template:SClang. Multiple tai can combine to form compound words. The block format is always:
- V, Vowel
- VC, Vowel - Consonant
- CV, Consonant - Vowel
- CVC, Consonant - Vowel - Consonant
Only a certain set of consonants (denoted below as those that have a 'corner form') are permitted to come at the end of a syllable. This applies to both CVC and VC syllables. Occasionally, and particularly within proper names, syllables will be compressed into a minimised number of blocks. An example of this is the word Xi'an, which in-lore has historically been written as Template:SClang but is now most commonly written as Template:SClang.
It is important to note that pitch diacritics can fundamentally change the meaning of a word. It can be sometimes very tricky to distinguish these diacritics from each other.<ref>Script error: No such module "Cite RSI".</ref>
Components
Vowels
| SRX | Basic | Block | Corner | Simple pronunciation | IPA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| A | a8<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | a<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | 77a<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | a in father | Template:IPA |
| Ā | aa8<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | aa<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | 77aa<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | extended a in father | Template:IPA |
| Â | â<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | c in but and cut | Template:IPA/Template:IPA | ||
| O | o8<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | o<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | 77o<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | o in cone and bone | Template:IPA |
| Ō | oo8<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | oo<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | 77oo<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | extended o in cone and bone | Template:IPA |
| E | e8<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | e<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | 77e<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | e in bet, set and let | Template:IPA |
| Ē | ee8<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | ee<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | 77ee<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | ay in day, say and slay | Template:IPA / Template:IPA |
| I | i8<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | i<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | 77i<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | ee in spree only slightly shorter | Template:IPA |
| II | ii8<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | ii<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | 77ii<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | ee in spree | Template:IPA |
| U | u8<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | u<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | 77u<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | u in flu | Template:IPA |
| Ū | uu8<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | uu<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | 77u<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | extended u in flu | Template:IPA |
Consonants
| SRX | Basic | Block | Corner | Pronunciation |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| P | p<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | Template:IPA | ||
| K | k<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | 7k<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | Template:IPA | |
| T | t<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | Template:IPA | ||
| S | s<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | Template:IPA | ||
| H | h<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | Template:IPA | ||
| M | m<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | 7m<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | Template:IPA in him Template:IPA, alt: Template:IPA | |
| N | n<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | 7n<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | Template:IPA | |
| NG | ng<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | 7g<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | Template:IPA in Song Template:IPA alt: Template:IPA, Template:IPA and singing Template:IPA | |
| TH | th<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | 7th<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | Template:IPA or Template:IPA n with Template:IPA, thin Template:IPA | |
| L | l<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | 7l<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | Template:IPA in tell Template:IPA or Template:IPA , lit Template:IPA ; in dialect: Template:IPA | |
| R | r<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | 7r<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | Template:IPA or Template:IPA in ital. 'rosa' Template:IPA | |
| THL | thl<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> or thl6<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> (rare) | Template:IPA + Template:IPA = with love | ||
| X | x<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | Template:IPA | ||
| XY | xy<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | Template:IPA | ||
| CH | ch<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | Template:IPA | ||
| CHY | No discret glyph. CH in "Cheat" | |||
| KL | kl<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | Template:IPA | ||
| KR | kr<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | Template:IPA or Template:IPA | ||
| Y | 7y<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | Template:IPA in PYU Template:IPA , KYU Template:IPA, HYUN Template:IPA, NYU Template:IPA or Template:IPA, mutant Template:IPA or Template:IPA |
Diphtongs
| SRX | Basic | Block | Corner | Variant | Pronunciation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| AO | ao8<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | ao<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | 77ao<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | Template:IPA | |
| ĀO | aao8<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | aao<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | 77aao<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | Template:IPA | |
| OA | oa8<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | oa<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | 77oa<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | Template:IPA | |
| ŌA | ooa8<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | ooa<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | 77ooa<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | Template:IPA | |
| AI | ai8<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | ai<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | 77ai<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | ai6<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | Template:IPA |
| ĀI | aai<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | aai<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | 77aai<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | aai6<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | Template:IPA |
| EA | ea8<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | ea<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | 77ea<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | ea6<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | Template:IPA |
U-Diphtongs
| SRX | Basic | Block | Corner | Pronunciation |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| UA | ua8<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | ua<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | 77ua<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | Template:IPA |
| UĀ | uaa8<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | uaa<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | 77uaa<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | Template:IPA |
| UO | uo8<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | uo<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | 77uo<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | Template:IPA |
| UŌ | uoo8<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | uoo<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | 77uo<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | Template:IPA |
| VU | vu8<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | vu<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | Template:IPA - Unclear whether this is the bilabial fricative or the labiodental fricative | |
| UE | ue8<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | ue<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | 77ue<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | Template:IPA |
| UĒ | uee8<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | uee<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | 7uee<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | Template:IPA |
| UI | ui8<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | ui<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | 7ui<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | Template:IPA |
| UII | uii8<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | ui<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | 7ui<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | Template:IPA |
| UAO | uao8<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | uao<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | 77uao<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | Template:IPA |
| UĀO | uaao8<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | uao<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | 77uao<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | Template:IPA |
| UOA | uoa8<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | uoa<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | 77uoa<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | Template:IPA |
| UŌA | uooa8<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | uooa<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | 77uooa<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | Template:IPA |
| UAI | uai8<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | uai<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | 77uai<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | Template:IPA |
| UĀI | uaai8<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | uai<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | 77uai<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | Template:IPA |
| UEA | uea<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | Template:IPA |
Y-Diphtongs
| SRX | Basic | Block | Corner | Pronunciation |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| YA | ya8<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | ya<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | 77ya<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | Template:IPA |
| YĀ | yaa8<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | yaa<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | 77yaa<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | Template:IPA |
| YO | yo8<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | yo<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | 77yo<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | Template:IPA |
| YŌ | yoo8<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | yoo<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | 77yoo<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | Template:IPA |
| YU | yu8<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | yu<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | 77yu<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | Template:IPA |
| YŪ | yuu8<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | yuu<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | 77yuu<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | Template:IPA |
| YE | ye8<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | ye<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | 77ye<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | Template:IPA |
| YĒ | yee8<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | yee<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | 77yee<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | Template:IPA |
| YI | yi8<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | yi<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | 77yi<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | Template:IPA |
| YII | yii8<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | yii<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | 77yii<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | Template:IPA |
| YAO | yao8<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | yao<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | 77yao<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | Template:IPA |
| YĀO | yaao8<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | yaao<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | 77yaao<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | Template:IPA |
| YOA | yoa8<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | yoa<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | 77yoa<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | Template:IPA |
| YŌA | yooa8<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | yooa<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | 77yooa<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | Template:IPA |
| YAI | yai8<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | yai<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | 77yai<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | Template:IPA |
| YĀI | yaai8<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | yaai<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | 77yaai<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | Template:IPA |
| YEA | yea<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | Template:IPA |
Special glyphs
| SRX | Glyph | Pronunciation |
|---|---|---|
| UTH | uth<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | |
| E'E | e2e<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | |
| 0<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | (Vowel muting) |
Numbers
| SRX | Basic | Pronunciation | SRX | Basic | Pronunciation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | 6 | 6<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | ||
| 2 | 2<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | 7 | 7<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | ||
| 3 | 3<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | 8 | 8<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | ||
| 4 | 4<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | 9 | 9<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | ||
| 5 | 5<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | 0 | 0<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> |
Punctuation
| Symbol | Notes |
|---|---|
| .<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | Full stop |
| ,<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | Pause |
| )<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | Epenthesis |
| ?<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | Question mark |
| " "<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | Quotation marks |
Pitch and 'Capitalisation'
These examples all use the character a <templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> as the example.
| Symbol | Notes |
|---|---|
| 9a<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | Proper name, i.e. Capitalisation |
| a1<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | Low pitch |
| a3<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | High pitch |
| a2<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | Normal Fall |
| 4a5<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | Normal Rise |
| 4a3<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | Rise-to-high |
| a2 a1<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | Fall-to-low |
| 4a2<templatestyles src="Template:Kyexiin/styles.css"/> | Rise-to-fall |
See also
References
<references/>
Template:SHORTDESC:Writing system of the Xi'an language
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<templatestyles src="Module:Mbox/styles.css" />