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Minecraft:Crafting: Difference between revisions

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{{Redirect|Crafting grid|the joke entity in 26w14a|Crafting Grid}}
{{Redirect|Crafting grid|the joke entity in 26w14a|Crafting Grid}}
[[File:Crafting Table GUI.png|The [[crafting table]] interface {{in|je}}.|thumb]]
[[File:Crafting Table GUI.png|The [[crafting table]] interface {{in|je}}.|thumb]]
[[File:Inventory.png|Player [[inventory]] in [[Minecraft:Survival]] mode with 2×2 crafting grid.|thumb]]
[[File:Inventory.png|Player [[inventory]] in Survival mode with 2×2 crafting grid.|thumb]]
'''Crafting''' is the process of constructing [[Minecraft:tool]]s, [[Minecraft:item]]s, and [[Minecraft:block]]s in {{MC}} that can be performed via the [[Minecraft:inventory]], a [[Minecraft:crafting table]], or automatically using a [[Minecraft:crafter]].
'''Crafting''' is the process of constructing [[Minecraft:tool]]s, [[Minecraft:item]]s, and [[Minecraft:block]]s in {{MC}} that can be performed via the [[Minecraft:inventory]], a crafting table, or automatically using a [[Minecraft:crafter]].


== Crafting system ==
== Crafting system ==
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[[File:Crafting2x2.png|frame|2×2 crafting grid ([[inventory]])]]
[[File:Crafting2x2.png|frame|2×2 crafting grid ([[inventory]])]]
[[File:Crafting3x3.png|frame|3×3 crafting grid ([[crafting table]])|alt=Crafting table grid]]
[[File:Crafting3x3.png|frame|3×3 crafting grid ([[crafting table]])|alt=Crafting table grid]]
Players in [[Minecraft:Survival]] and [[Minecraft:Adventure]] mode, as well as [[Minecraft:Creative]] {{in|bedrock}} and [[Minecraft:Spectator]] {{in|java}}, have access to a [[Minecraft:2×2 crafting grid]] from their inventory screen. Players craft by arranging items in the crafting grid to match a given recipe. Small crafting recipes that are at most 2×2 can be made there, including wooden [[Minecraft:plank]]s, [[Minecraft:stick]]s, [[Minecraft:crafting table]]s, and [[Minecraft:torch]]es.
Players in Survival and Adventure mode, as well as Creative {{in|bedrock}} and Spectator {{in|java}}, have access to a 2×2 crafting grid from their inventory screen. Players craft by arranging items in the crafting grid to match a given recipe. Small crafting recipes that are at most 2×2 can be made there, including wooden planks, [[Minecraft:stick]]s, crafting tables, and [[Minecraft:torch]]es.


To craft more complex items, a crafting table must be created, placed, and {{control|used}}. This brings up an interface with a larger 3×3 crafting grid in which the player can use to craft any crafting recipe in the game. Recipes fitting the 2×2 grid can also be crafted in the crafting table's 3×3 grid. There is a [[Minecraft:recipe book]] button in the inventory where the player can access all of their unlocked crafting recipes.
To craft more complex items, a crafting table must be created, placed, and {{control|used}}. This brings up an interface with a larger 3×3 crafting grid in which the player can use to craft any crafting recipe in the game. Recipes fitting the 2×2 grid can also be crafted in the crafting table's 3×3 grid. There is a recipe book button in the inventory where the player can access all of their unlocked crafting recipes.


Some recipes don't require their ingredients to be arranged in a specific way on the crafting grid. These are commonly known as ''"shapeless"'' recipes. For example, players may craft a [[Minecraft:fermented spider eye]] by placing its ingredients anywhere within the grid.
Some recipes don't require their ingredients to be arranged in a specific way on the crafting grid. These are commonly known as ''"shapeless"'' recipes. For example, players may craft a fermented spider eye by placing its ingredients anywhere within the grid.


Most recipes must have their ingredients placed in the correct relative positions on the crafting grid. These are commonly known as ''"shaped''" recipes. Ingredients in shaped recipes can be moved up, down, left, or right. They can also be flipped horizontally, but not vertically. For example, a 3×1 recipe, such as [[Minecraft:bread]], can be made using the top, middle, or bottom row of the 3×3 grid, and a [[Minecraft:bow]] may be made with the strings placed on the left instead of on the right.
Most recipes must have their ingredients placed in the correct relative positions on the crafting grid. These are commonly known as ''"shaped''" recipes. Ingredients in shaped recipes can be moved up, down, left, or right. They can also be flipped horizontally, but not vertically. For example, a 3×1 recipe, such as [[Minecraft:bread]], can be made using the top, middle, or bottom row of the 3×3 grid, and a [[Minecraft:bow]] may be made with the strings placed on the left instead of on the right.


There are recipes that may not be moved or mirrored in this way. These are commonly known as ''"fixed"'' recipes. For example, dyes in banner recipes - only available {{in|bedrock}} - must be specifically placed to achieve the desired pattern. No fixed recipes exist in ''Java Edition'', but they can be added by [[Minecraft:data pack]]s, [[Minecraft:add-on]]s, or [[Minecraft:mod]]s.
There are recipes that may not be moved or mirrored in this way. These are commonly known as ''"fixed"'' recipes. For example, dyes in banner recipes - only available {{in|bedrock}} - must be specifically placed to achieve the desired pattern. No fixed recipes exist in ''Java Edition'', but they can be added by data packs, [[Minecraft:add-on]]s, or [[Minecraft:mod]]s.


Unlike other in-game actions such as [[Minecraft:smelting]], [[Minecraft:brewing]], and [[Minecraft:enchanting]], crafting is completely silent.
Unlike other in-game actions such as smelting, [[Minecraft:brewing]], and enchanting, crafting is completely silent.


=== Automated crafting ===
=== Automated crafting ===
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Crafters require a [[Minecraft:Redstone mechanics#Redstone signal|redstone signal]] to activate.
Crafters require a [[Minecraft:Redstone mechanics#Redstone signal|redstone signal]] to activate.


Automated crafting is useful in both [[Minecraft:Tutorials/Organization|storage systems]] and [[Minecraft:Farming|automated farms]], as it provides a way to automatically craft items and blocks that otherwise requires manual input.
Automated crafting is useful in both storage systems and automated farms, as it provides a way to automatically craft items and blocks that otherwise requires manual input.


=== Recipe book ===
=== Recipe book ===
{{main|Recipe book}}
{{main|Recipe book}}
The recipe book is a mechanic that serves as a catalog of [[Minecraft:recipe]]s and as a crafting guide. It shows every crafting recipe that the player has unlocked.  
The recipe book is a mechanic that serves as a catalog of recipes and as a crafting guide. It shows every crafting recipe that the player has unlocked.  


Crafting recipes are organized in several different categories. The categories differ between ''Java'' and ''Bedrock''.
Crafting recipes are organized in several different categories. The categories differ between ''Java'' and ''Bedrock''.
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=== Recipe system ===
=== Recipe system ===
{{main|Recipe}}
{{main|Recipe}}
Recipes, including crafting recipes, can be configured by [[Minecraft:data pack]]s {{in|java}} or [[Minecraft:add-on]]s {{in|bedrock}}.
Recipes, including crafting recipes, can be configured by data packs {{in|java}} or [[Minecraft:add-on]]s {{in|bedrock}}.


== {{anchor|Recipes}}Complete recipe list ==
== {{anchor|Recipes}}Complete recipe list ==
To save space, some recipes are animated (requires [[Minecraft:wikipedia:JavaScript|JavaScript]]). On this wiki, shapeless recipes are marked with a pair of intertwined arrows on the crafting table graphic, while fixed crafting recipes are marked by an exclamation point. These symbols do not appear in the game.
To save space, some recipes are animated (requires JavaScript). On this wiki, shapeless recipes are marked with a pair of intertwined arrows on the crafting table graphic, while fixed crafting recipes are marked by an exclamation point. These symbols do not appear in the game.


{| class="wikitable mw-collapsible" data-description="Standard / shapeless"
{| class="wikitable mw-collapsible" data-description="Standard / shapeless"
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{{loadPage|Crafting/Decoration blocks|Decoration blocks|h3|transcluded=1}}
{{loadPage|Crafting/Decoration blocks|Decoration blocks|h3|transcluded=1}}
{{loadPage|Crafting/Redstone|[[Minecraft:Redstone]]|h3|transcluded=1}}
{{loadPage|Crafting/Redstone|[[Minecraft:Redstone]]|h3|transcluded=1}}
{{loadPage|Crafting/Transportation|[[Minecraft:Transportation]]|h3|transcluded=1}}
{{loadPage|Crafting/Transportation|Transportation|h3|transcluded=1}}
{{loadPage|Crafting/Foodstuffs|[[Minecraft:Foodstuffs]]|h3|transcluded=1}}
{{loadPage|Crafting/Foodstuffs|Foodstuffs|h3|transcluded=1}}
{{loadPage|Crafting/Tools|[[Minecraft:Tools]]|h3|transcluded=1}}
{{loadPage|Crafting/Tools|Tools|h3|transcluded=1}}
{{loadPage|Crafting/Utilities|Utilities|h3|transcluded=1}}
{{loadPage|Crafting/Utilities|Utilities|h3|transcluded=1}}
{{loadPage|Crafting/Combat|Combat|h3|transcluded=1}}
{{loadPage|Crafting/Combat|Combat|h3|transcluded=1}}
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   | Output=Block of Iron; Block of Gold; Block of Diamond
   | Output=Block of Iron; Block of Gold; Block of Diamond
}}
}}
||Changed to 9 [[Minecraft:iron ingot]]s/[[Minecraft:gold ingot]]s/[[Minecraft:diamond]]s instead of 4.
||Changed to 9 iron ingots/gold ingots/[[Minecraft:diamond]]s instead of 4.


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[[Minecraft:Java Edition Indev 0.31 20100130|Indev 0.31 20100130]]
Indev 0.31 20100130
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[[Minecraft:Java Edition Infdev 20100227-1414|Infdev 20100227-1414]]
Infdev 20100227-1414
|-
|-
|<!-- the original arrow recipe shouldn't be here since there was a gap between when that was removed and when this was added -->
|<!-- the original arrow recipe shouldn't be here since there was a gap between when that was removed and when this was added -->
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Recipe became ''shapeless''.
Recipe became ''shapeless''.
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[[Minecraft:13w36a]]
13w36a
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Changed to 3 [[Minecraft:wheat]] instead of 6.
Changed to 3 [[Minecraft:wheat]] instead of 6.
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[[Minecraft:Java Edition Indev 20100223|Indev 20100223]]
Indev 20100223
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}}
}}
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Changed to [[Minecraft:leather]] instead of [[Minecraft:light gray wool]].
Changed to [[Minecraft:leather]] instead of light gray wool.


''Note: Wool was called Cloth, and Leather Armor was called Cloth Armor at that time.''
''Note: Wool was called Cloth, and Leather Armor was called Cloth Armor at that time.''
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[[Minecraft:Java Edition Alpha v1.0.8|Alpha v1.0.8]]
Alpha v1.0.8
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[[Minecraft:Java Edition Beta 1.3|Beta 1.3]]
Beta 1.3
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[[Minecraft:Java Edition Beta 1.3|Beta 1.3]]
Beta 1.3
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Changed to 4 [[Minecraft:string]] instead of 9.
Changed to 4 [[Minecraft:string]] instead of 9.
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[[Minecraft:Java Edition Beta 1.6.6|Beta 1.6.6]]
Beta 1.6.6
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   | Output=Glowstone
   | Output=Glowstone
}}
}}
||Changed to 4 [[Minecraft:glowstone dust]] instead of 9.
||Changed to 4 glowstone dust instead of 9.


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[[Minecraft:Java Edition Beta 1.6.6|Beta 1.6.6]]
Beta 1.6.6
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   | Output=Golden Apple
   | Output=Golden Apple
}}
}}
||Changed to 8 [[Minecraft:gold nugget]]s and 1 [[Minecraft:apple]] instead of 8 [[Minecraft:blocks of gold]] and 1 apple.
||Changed to 8 gold nuggets and 1 [[Minecraft:apple]] instead of 8 blocks of gold and 1 apple.


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[[Minecraft:Java Edition 1.1|1.1]]
1.1
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[[Minecraft:13w23a]]
13w23a
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[[Minecraft:Java Edition Alpha v1.0.6|Alpha v1.0.6]]
Alpha v1.0.6
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Recipe became ''shapeless'' and changed to 3 [[Minecraft:paper]] and 1 [[Minecraft:leather]] instead of only 3 [[Minecraft:paper]].
Recipe became ''shapeless'' and changed to 3 [[Minecraft:paper]] and 1 [[Minecraft:leather]] instead of only 3 [[Minecraft:paper]].
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[[Minecraft:12w17a]]
12w17a
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[[Minecraft:14w32b]]
14w32b
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[[Minecraft:12w34b]]
12w34b
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[[Minecraft:19w45a]]
19w45a
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[[Minecraft:1.19.4-pre1]]
1.19.4-pre1
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[[Minecraft:1.20-pre1]]
1.20-pre1
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   | Output=Bamboo Planks, 2
   | Output=Bamboo Planks, 2
}}
}}
||Changed to 1 block of [[Minecraft:block of bamboo]]/[[Minecraft:block of stripped bamboo]] instead of 4 [[Minecraft:bamboo]].
||Changed to 1 block of block of bamboo/block of stripped bamboo instead of 4 [[Minecraft:bamboo]].


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[[Minecraft:22w45a]]
22w45a
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|-
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   | Output=Bamboo Hanging Sign, 6
   | Output=Bamboo Hanging Sign, 6
}}
}}
||Changed to 2 [[Minecraft:Iron Chain|iron chains]] and 6 [[Minecraft:Block of Stripped Bamboo|blocks of stripped bamboo]] instead of 2 [[Minecraft:Iron Chain|iron chains]] and 6 [[Minecraft:bamboo planks]].
||Changed to 2 [[Minecraft:Iron Chain|iron chains]] and 6 [[Minecraft:Block of Stripped Bamboo|blocks of stripped bamboo]] instead of 2 [[Minecraft:Iron Chain|iron chains]] and 6 bamboo planks.


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[[Minecraft:22w45a]]
22w45a
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[[Minecraft:24w18a]]
24w18a
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[[Minecraft:24w33a]]
24w33a
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|-
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   | Output=Lodestone
   | Output=Lodestone
}}
}}
||Changed to 8 [[Minecraft:chiseled stone bricks]] and 1 [[Minecraft:iron ingot]] instead of 8 chiseled stone bricks and 1 [[Minecraft:netherite ingot]].
||Changed to 8 chiseled stone bricks and 1 iron ingot instead of 8 chiseled stone bricks and 1 netherite ingot.


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[[Minecraft:25w02a]]
25w02a
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[[Minecraft:25w18a]]
25w18a
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[[Minecraft:25w18a]]
25w18a
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[[Minecraft:25w32a]]
25w32a
|}
|}


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[[Minecraft:Bedrock Edition beta 1.19.60.20|Beta/Preview 1.19.60.20]]
Beta/Preview 1.19.60.20
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[[Minecraft:Bedrock Edition beta 1.19.60.20|Beta/Preview 1.19.60.20]]
Beta/Preview 1.19.60.20
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Was changed to match ''[[Minecraft:Java Edition]]''.
Was changed to match ''[[Minecraft:Java Edition]]''.
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[[Minecraft:Bedrock Edition beta 1.20.10.20|Beta/Preview 1.20.10.20]]
Beta/Preview 1.20.10.20
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|-
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Was changed to match ''[[Minecraft:Java Edition]]''.
Was changed to match ''[[Minecraft:Java Edition]]''.
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[[Minecraft:Bedrock Edition beta 1.20.10.20|Beta/Preview 1.20.10.20]]
Beta/Preview 1.20.10.20
|-
|-
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Was changed to match ''[[Minecraft:Java Edition]]''.
Was changed to match ''[[Minecraft:Java Edition]]''.
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[[Minecraft:Bedrock Edition beta 1.20.10.21|Beta/Preview 1.20.10.21]]
Beta/Preview 1.20.10.21
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[[Minecraft:Bedrock Edition beta 1.21.0.24|Beta/Preview 1.21.0.24]]
Beta/Preview 1.21.0.24
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|C3 = ;Fire;Fire;Fire
|C3 = ;Fire;Fire;Fire
|Output = Chainmail Helmet;Chainmail Chestplate;Chainmail Leggings;Chainmail Boots
|Output = Chainmail Helmet;Chainmail Chestplate;Chainmail Leggings;Chainmail Boots
|description = Version added:<br>JE: [[Minecraft:Indev 20100212-1210]]<br>Version removed:<br>JE: [[Minecraft:14w25a]]
|description = Version added:<br>JE: Indev 20100212-1210<br>Version removed:<br>JE: 14w25a
}}
}}
{{Crafting
{{Crafting
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|A1 = Apple
|A1 = Apple
|Output = Arrow
|Output = Arrow
|description = Version added:<br>JE: [[Minecraft:Java Edition Indev 0.31 20100128-2304|20100128-2304]]<br>Version removed:<br>JE: [[Minecraft:Java Edition Indev 0.31 20100129-1447|20100129-1447]]
|description = Version added:<br>JE: 20100128-2304<br>Version removed:<br>JE: 20100129-1447
}}
}}
{{Crafting
{{Crafting
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|C3 = Block of Gold
|C3 = Block of Gold
|Output = Enchanted Golden Apple
|Output = Enchanted Golden Apple
|description = Version added:<br>JE: [[Minecraft:12w21a]]<br>BE: [[Minecraft:0.12.1 alpha build 4]]<br>Version removed:<br>JE: [[Minecraft:15w44a]]<br>BE: [[Minecraft:1.2.13]]
|description = Version added:<br>JE: 12w21a<br>BE: 0.12.1 alpha build 4<br>Version removed:<br>JE: 15w44a<br>BE: 1.2.13
}}
}}
{{Crafting
{{Crafting
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|C3 = Iron Ingot; Gold Ingot; Diamond
|C3 = Iron Ingot; Gold Ingot; Diamond
|Output = Iron Horse Armor; Golden Horse Armor; Diamond Horse Armor
|Output = Iron Horse Armor; Golden Horse Armor; Diamond Horse Armor
|description = Version added:<br>JE: [[Minecraft:13w16a]]<br>Version removed:<br>JE: [[Minecraft:13w18a]]
|description = Version added:<br>JE: 13w16a<br>Version removed:<br>JE: 13w18a
}}
}}
{{Crafting
{{Crafting
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|C3 = Iron Ingot
|C3 = Iron Ingot
|Output = Horse Saddle
|Output = Horse Saddle
|description = Version added:<br>JE: [[Minecraft:13w16a]]<br>Version removed:<br>JE: [[Minecraft:13w18a]]<br>Description: The horse saddle itself is removed from game.
|description = Version added:<br>JE: 13w16a<br>Version removed:<br>JE: 13w18a<br>Description: The horse saddle itself is removed from game.
}}
}}
{{Crafting
{{Crafting
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|Diamond Axe;Diamond Hoe;Diamond Pickaxe;Diamond Shovel;Diamond Sword;Diamond Helmet;Diamond Chestplate;Diamond Leggings;Diamond Boots|Netherite Ingot
|Diamond Axe;Diamond Hoe;Diamond Pickaxe;Diamond Shovel;Diamond Sword;Diamond Helmet;Diamond Chestplate;Diamond Leggings;Diamond Boots|Netherite Ingot
|Output = Netherite Axe;Netherite Hoe;Netherite Pickaxe;Netherite Shovel;Netherite Sword;Netherite Helmet;Netherite Chestplate;Netherite Leggings;Netherite Boots
|Output = Netherite Axe;Netherite Hoe;Netherite Pickaxe;Netherite Shovel;Netherite Sword;Netherite Helmet;Netherite Chestplate;Netherite Leggings;Netherite Boots
|description = Version added:<br>JE: [[Minecraft:20w06a]]<br>BE: [[Minecraft:beta 1.16.0.51]]<br>Version removed:<br>JE: [[Minecraft:20w10a]]<br>BE: [[Minecraft:beta 1.16.0.57]]
|description = Version added:<br>JE: 20w06a<br>BE: beta 1.16.0.51<br>Version removed:<br>JE: 20w10a<br>BE: beta 1.16.0.57
}}
}}
{{Crafting
{{Crafting
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|C3 = Iron Ingot
|C3 = Iron Ingot
|Output = Nether Reactor Core
|Output = Nether Reactor Core
|description = Version added:<br>BE: [[Minecraft:0.5.0 alpha]]<br>Version removed:<br>BE: [[Minecraft:0.12.1 alpha build 1]]<br>Description: The nether reactor is no longer craftable but can still exist in the latest version.
|description = Version added:<br>BE: 0.5.0 alpha<br>Version removed:<br>BE: 0.12.1 alpha build 1<br>Description: The nether reactor is no longer craftable but can still exist in the latest version.
}}
}}
{{Crafting
{{Crafting
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|B3 = Copper Ingot
|B3 = Copper Ingot
|Output = Copper Horn
|Output = Copper Horn
|description = Version added:<br>BE: [[Minecraft:Bedrock Edition beta 1.18.30.26]]<br>Version removed:<br>BE: [[Minecraft:Bedrock Edition beta 1.19.0.24]]
|description = Version added:<br>BE: Bedrock Edition beta 1.18.30.26<br>Version removed:<br>BE: Bedrock Edition beta 1.19.0.24
}}
}}
{{Crafting
{{Crafting
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|C1 = Dandelion Yellow;
|C1 = Dandelion Yellow;
|Output = Cocoa Beans
|Output = Cocoa Beans
|description = Version added:<br>BE: [[Minecraft:0.8.0 alpha build 2]]<br>Version removed:<br>BE: [[Minecraft:0.16.0 alpha build 1]]
|description = Version added:<br>BE: 0.8.0 alpha build 2<br>Version removed:<br>BE: 0.16.0 alpha build 1
"Dandelion Yellow" and "Rose Red" are the former names for Yellow dye and Red dye, respectively.
"Dandelion Yellow" and "Rose Red" are the former names for Yellow dye and Red dye, respectively.
}}
}}
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|B2 = Cobblestone
|B2 = Cobblestone
|Output = Stonecutter BE
|Output = Stonecutter BE
|description = Version added:<br>BE: [[Minecraft:0.6.0 alpha]]<br>Version removed:<br>BE: [[Minecraft:0.13.0 alpha build 1]]
|description = Version added:<br>BE: 0.6.0 alpha<br>Version removed:<br>BE: 0.13.0 alpha build 1
}}
}}
{{Crafting
{{Crafting
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|B2 = Any Stone
|B2 = Any Stone
|Output = Stone Bricks
|Output = Stone Bricks
|description = Version added:<br>BE: ?<br>Version removed:<br>BE: [[Minecraft:Bedrock Edition beta 1.9.0.0|1.9]]<br>Description: In older versions, [[Minecraft:stone bricks]] could be crafted using [[Minecraft:cobblestone]], [[Minecraft:andesite]], [[Minecraft:granite]], [[Minecraft:diorite]], and their polished variants. However, in [[Minecraft:Bedrock Edition beta 1.9.0.0|1.9]], stone bricks were changed to be crafted with stone only.
|description = Version added:<br>BE: ?<br>Version removed:<br>BE: [[Minecraft:Bedrock Edition beta 1.9.0.0|1.9]]<br>Description: In older versions, stone bricks could be crafted using [[Minecraft:cobblestone]], [[Minecraft:andesite]], [[Minecraft:granite]], [[Minecraft:diorite]], and their polished variants. However, in [[Minecraft:Bedrock Edition beta 1.9.0.0|1.9]], stone bricks were changed to be crafted with stone only.
}}
}}
{{Crafting
{{Crafting
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|C3 = Any Stone
|C3 = Any Stone
|Output = Redstone Repeater
|Output = Redstone Repeater
|description = Version added:<br>BE: ?<br>Version removed:<br>BE: ?<br>Description: In older versions, [[Minecraft:redstone repeater]]s could be crafted using [[Minecraft:cobblestone]], [[Minecraft:andesite]], [[Minecraft:granite]], [[Minecraft:diorite]], and their polished variants. However, the recipes then changed to use only stone.
|description = Version added:<br>BE: ?<br>Version removed:<br>BE: ?<br>Description: In older versions, redstone repeaters could be crafted using [[Minecraft:cobblestone]], [[Minecraft:andesite]], [[Minecraft:granite]], [[Minecraft:diorite]], and their polished variants. However, the recipes then changed to use only stone.
}}
}}
{{Crafting
{{Crafting
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|C3 = Any Stone
|C3 = Any Stone
|Output = Redstone Comparator
|Output = Redstone Comparator
|description = Version added:<br>BE: ?<br>Version removed:<br>BE: ?<br>Description: In older versions, [[Minecraft:redstone comparator]]s could be crafted using [[Minecraft:stone]], [[Minecraft:andesite]], [[Minecraft:granite]], [[Minecraft:diorite]], and their polished variants. However, the recipes then changed to use only stone.
|description = Version added:<br>BE: ?<br>Version removed:<br>BE: ?<br>Description: In older versions, redstone comparators could be crafted using [[Minecraft:stone]], [[Minecraft:andesite]], [[Minecraft:granite]], [[Minecraft:diorite]], and their polished variants. However, the recipes then changed to use only stone.
}}
}}
{{Crafting
{{Crafting
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|Cobweb
|Cobweb
|Output = String, 9
|Output = String, 9
|description = Version added:<br>BE: [[Minecraft:Pocket Edition alpha 1.1.0.0|alpha 1.1.0.0]]<br>Version Removed:<br>BE: [[Minecraft:Bedrock Edition beta 1.20.10.20|beta 1.20.10.20]]
|description = Version added:<br>BE: alpha 1.1.0.0<br>Version Removed:<br>BE: beta 1.20.10.20
|foot = 1
|foot = 1
}}
}}
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|{{HistoryLine|java}}
|{{HistoryLine|java}}
|{{HistoryLine||1.8|dev=14w30a|Added fixed recipes.}}
|{{HistoryLine||1.8|dev=14w30a|Added fixed recipes.}}
|{{HistoryLine||1.12|dev=17w13a|The crafting GUI now includes a [[Minecraft:Recipe book|recipe tab]], allowing players to know how to craft previously-crafted items, automatically fill in the recipe and filter out the recipes to what they can make from their [[Minecraft:inventory]]. This can be used in a crafting table and without, but the inventory crafting shows only 2×2 crafted items.
|{{HistoryLine||1.12|dev=17w13a|The crafting GUI now includes a recipe tab, allowing players to know how to craft previously-crafted items, automatically fill in the recipe and filter out the recipes to what they can make from their [[Minecraft:inventory]]. This can be used in a crafting table and without, but the inventory crafting shows only 2×2 crafted items.
|Recipes can be unlocked using a [[Minecraft:knowledge book]] without having to craft the item.
|Recipes can be unlocked using a knowledge book without having to craft the item.
|Added the [[Minecraft:game rule]] {{cd|doLimitedCrafting}}.}}
|Added the game rule {{cd|doLimitedCrafting}}.}}
|{{HistoryLine||1.13|dev=17w48a|Custom recipes are now loaded from data packs in data/(namespace)/recipes/(name).json.
|{{HistoryLine||1.13|dev=17w48a|Custom recipes are now loaded from data packs in data/(namespace)/recipes/(name).json.
|Turning off the vanilla data pack also removes all recipes.}}
|Turning off the vanilla data pack also removes all recipes.}}
|{{HistoryLine|||dev=17w49a|Recipes can now refer to a tag instead of an item.}}
|{{HistoryLine|||dev=17w49a|Recipes can now refer to a tag instead of an item.}}
|{{HistoryLine||1.15|dev=19w34a|While in a [[Minecraft:crafting table]], {{key|Shift}}+clicking an item or a stack in the [[Minecraft:inventory]] now transfers it directly to the 3×3 crafting grid.}}
|{{HistoryLine||1.15|dev=19w34a|While in a crafting table, {{key|Shift}}+clicking an item or a stack in the [[Minecraft:inventory]] now transfers it directly to the 3×3 crafting grid.}}
|{{HistoryLine||1.20.3|dev=23w42a|experiment=Update 1.21|Added the [[Minecraft:crafter]], making automated crafting possible.}}
|{{HistoryLine||1.20.3|dev=23w42a|experiment=Update 1.21|Added the [[Minecraft:crafter]], making automated crafting possible.}}
|{{HistoryLine||1.21.2|dev=24w34a|The recipe book now repeats the last selected recipe when a "selected" key is pressed (space or either enter key).}}
|{{HistoryLine||1.21.2|dev=24w34a|The recipe book now repeats the last selected recipe when a "selected" key is pressed (space or either enter key).}}
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{{HistoryTable
{{HistoryTable
|{{HistoryLine|Pocket Alpha}}
|{{HistoryLine|Pocket Alpha}}
|{{HistoryLine||April 17, 2012|link=http://web.archive.org/web/20140411032031/https://twitter.com/Kappische/status/192266848836919296|{{anchor|MATTIS}}Daniel Kaplan released preview images of the ''Minecraft'' [[Minecraft:Crafting/Before Pocket Edition v0.9.0 alpha|Advanced Touch Technology Interface System (MATTIS)]] crafting system in creative mode.}}
|{{HistoryLine||April 17, 2012|link=http://web.archive.org/web/20140411032031/https://twitter.com/Kappische/status/192266848836919296|{{anchor|MATTIS}}Daniel Kaplan released preview images of the ''Minecraft'' Advanced Touch Technology Interface System (MATTIS) crafting system in creative mode.}}
|{{HistoryLine||v0.3.0|The [[Minecraft:Crafting/Before Pocket Edition v0.9.0 alpha|MATTIS]] crafting system was implemented.}}
|{{HistoryLine||v0.3.0|The MATTIS crafting system was implemented.}}
|{{HistoryLine||v0.6.0|Added the stonecutter. This was used to make stone-related blocks.}}
|{{HistoryLine||v0.6.0|Added the stonecutter. This was used to make stone-related blocks.}}
|{{HistoryLine||v0.9.0|dev=build 1|Updated MATTIS crafting system and improved the layout of the crafting screen by organizing blocks and items into categories.
|{{HistoryLine||v0.9.0|dev=build 1|Updated MATTIS crafting system and improved the layout of the crafting screen by organizing blocks and items into categories.
Line 1,411: Line 1,411:
== See also ==
== See also ==
*[[Minecraft:Brewing]]
*[[Minecraft:Brewing]]
*[[Minecraft:Enchanting]]
*Enchanting
*[[Minecraft:Smelting]]
*Smelting
*[[Minecraft:Item durability]]
*Item durability


== Navigation ==
== Navigation ==
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[[Category:Java Edition specific information]]
[[Category:Java Edition specific information]]


[[Minecraft:cs:Výroba]]
cs:Výroba
[[Minecraft:de:Handwerk]]
de:Handwerk
[[Minecraft:es:Fabricación]]
es:Fabricación
[[Minecraft:fr:Fabrication]]
fr:Fabrication
[[Minecraft:hu:Barkácsolás]]
hu:Barkácsolás
[[Minecraft:it:Fabbricazione]]
it:Fabbricazione
[[Minecraft:ja:クラフト]]
ja:クラフト
[[Minecraft:ko:제작]]
ko:제작
[[Minecraft:lzh:製]]
lzh:製
[[Minecraft:nl:Vervaardiging]]
nl:Vervaardiging
[[Minecraft:pl:Wytwarzanie]]
pl:Wytwarzanie
[[Minecraft:pt:Fabricação]]
pt:Fabricação
[[Minecraft:ru:Крафт]]
ru:Крафт
[[Minecraft:th:การคราฟต์]]
th:การคราฟต์
[[Minecraft:uk:Майстрування]]
uk:Майстрування
[[Minecraft:zh:合成]]
zh:合成

Latest revision as of 15:46, 9 April 2026

Template:For Template:Redirect

File:Crafting Table GUI.png
The crafting table interface Template:In.
File:Inventory.png
Player inventory in Survival mode with 2×2 crafting grid.

Crafting is the process of constructing Minecraft:tools, Minecraft:items, and Minecraft:blocks in Template:MC that can be performed via the Minecraft:inventory, a crafting table, or automatically using a Minecraft:crafter.

Crafting system

Manual crafting

File:Crafting2x2.png
2×2 crafting grid (inventory)
Crafting table grid
3×3 crafting grid (crafting table)

Players in Survival and Adventure mode, as well as Creative Template:In and Spectator Template:In, have access to a 2×2 crafting grid from their inventory screen. Players craft by arranging items in the crafting grid to match a given recipe. Small crafting recipes that are at most 2×2 can be made there, including wooden planks, Minecraft:sticks, crafting tables, and Minecraft:torches.

To craft more complex items, a crafting table must be created, placed, and Template:Control. This brings up an interface with a larger 3×3 crafting grid in which the player can use to craft any crafting recipe in the game. Recipes fitting the 2×2 grid can also be crafted in the crafting table's 3×3 grid. There is a recipe book button in the inventory where the player can access all of their unlocked crafting recipes.

Some recipes don't require their ingredients to be arranged in a specific way on the crafting grid. These are commonly known as "shapeless" recipes. For example, players may craft a fermented spider eye by placing its ingredients anywhere within the grid.

Most recipes must have their ingredients placed in the correct relative positions on the crafting grid. These are commonly known as "shaped" recipes. Ingredients in shaped recipes can be moved up, down, left, or right. They can also be flipped horizontally, but not vertically. For example, a 3×1 recipe, such as Minecraft:bread, can be made using the top, middle, or bottom row of the 3×3 grid, and a Minecraft:bow may be made with the strings placed on the left instead of on the right.

There are recipes that may not be moved or mirrored in this way. These are commonly known as "fixed" recipes. For example, dyes in banner recipes - only available Template:In - must be specifically placed to achieve the desired pattern. No fixed recipes exist in Java Edition, but they can be added by data packs, Minecraft:add-ons, or Minecraft:mods.

Unlike other in-game actions such as smelting, Minecraft:brewing, and enchanting, crafting is completely silent.

Automated crafting

Crafting can be automated using the Minecraft:crafter.

The simplest way to do this is for the player to add the items for the crafting into the crafter manually, however this process can itself be automated using Minecraft:hoppers. In order to control which slots the hopper puts the item into it is possible to disable certain slots to prevent the input of items. When items are put into a crafter automatically they fill every enabled slot equally from left to right and top to bottom, in that order. If all slots are disabled, then hoppers connected to it cannot put items in it.

The crafter can craft anything that a normal crafting table can.

Crafters require a redstone signal to activate.

Automated crafting is useful in both storage systems and automated farms, as it provides a way to automatically craft items and blocks that otherwise requires manual input.

Recipe book

Template:Main The recipe book is a mechanic that serves as a catalog of recipes and as a crafting guide. It shows every crafting recipe that the player has unlocked.

Crafting recipes are organized in several different categories. The categories differ between Java and Bedrock.

Template:IN, categories consist of craftable items from each Minecraft:Creative inventory tab.

Template:IN, the categories are as follows:

Recipe system

Template:Main Recipes, including crafting recipes, can be configured by data packs Template:In or Minecraft:add-ons Template:In.

Template:AnchorComplete recipe list

To save space, some recipes are animated (requires JavaScript). On this wiki, shapeless recipes are marked with a pair of intertwined arrows on the crafting table graphic, while fixed crafting recipes are marked by an exclamation point. These symbols do not appear in the game.

Shaped recipes Shapeless recipes Fixed recipes

Template:Crafting Table

Template:Crafting Table Template:Crafting Table
Template:Crafting Table

Template:LoadPage Template:LoadPage Template:LoadPage Template:LoadPage Template:LoadPage Template:LoadPage Template:LoadPage Template:LoadPage Template:LoadPage Template:LoadPage Template:LoadPage

Changed recipes

Template:WIP

Some Minecraft:items had different crafting recipes and have since been updated in later versions of Minecraft.

Java Edition

Original Changed Description Version changed

Template:Crafting

Template:Crafting

Changed to 9 iron ingots/gold ingots/Minecraft:diamonds instead of 4.

Indev 0.31 20100130

Template:Crafting

Template:Crafting

Changed to 8 sticks, and any wool could be used

Infdev 20100227-1414

Template:Crafting

Changed to Minecraft:flint, Minecraft:stick and Minecraft:feather instead of an Minecraft:apple in the top-left slot.

Alpha v1.0.14

Template:Crafting

Template:Crafting

Recipe became shapeless.

13w36a

Template:Crafting

Template:Crafting

Changed to 3 Minecraft:wheat instead of 6.

Indev 20100223

Template:Crafting

Template:Crafting

Changed to Minecraft:leather instead of light gray wool.

Note: Wool was called Cloth, and Leather Armor was called Cloth Armor at that time.

Alpha v1.0.8

Template:Crafting

Template:Crafting

Beta 1.3

Template:Crafting

Template:Crafting

Changed to 2 Minecraft:planks/Minecraft:stone instead of 3.

Beta 1.3

Template:Crafting

Template:Crafting

Changed to 4 Minecraft:string instead of 9.

Beta 1.6.6

Template:Crafting

Template:Crafting

Changed to 4 glowstone dust instead of 9.

Beta 1.6.6

Template:Crafting

Template:Crafting

Recipe became shapeless.

Beta 1.9 Prerelease 3

Template:Crafting

Template:Crafting

Changed to 8 gold nuggets and 1 Minecraft:apple instead of 8 blocks of gold and 1 apple.

1.1

Template:Crafting

Template:Crafting

Changed to 8 gold ingots and 1 Minecraft:apple instead of 8 gold nuggets and 1 Minecraft:apple.

13w23a

Template:Crafting

Template:Crafting

Changed to 4 Minecraft:snowballs instead of 9.

Alpha v1.0.6

Template:Crafting

Template:Crafting

Recipe became shapeless and changed to 3 Minecraft:paper and 1 Minecraft:leather instead of only 3 Minecraft:paper.

12w17a

Template:Crafting

Template:Crafting

Changed to 2 Minecraft:planks and 4 sticks instead of 6 sticks.

14w32b

Template:Crafting

Template:Crafting

Changed to 1 Minecraft:stone instead of 2.

12w34b

Template:Crafting

Template:Crafting

Changed to 6 slabs instead of 3 Minecraft:planks and 4 fences.

19w45a

Template:Crafting

Template:Crafting

Changed to 1 Minecraft:stick, copper ingot, and Minecraft:feather instead of 2 sticks and 3 Minecraft:string.

1.19.4-pre1

Template:Crafting

Template:Crafting

1.20-pre1

Template:Crafting

Template:Crafting

Changed to 1 block of block of bamboo/block of stripped bamboo instead of 4 Minecraft:bamboo.

22w45a

Template:Crafting

Template:Crafting

Changed to 2 iron chains and 6 blocks of stripped bamboo instead of 2 iron chains and 6 bamboo planks.

22w45a

Template:Crafting

Template:Crafting

24w18a

Template:Crafting

Template:Crafting

24w33a

Template:Crafting

Template:Crafting

Changed to 8 chiseled stone bricks and 1 iron ingot instead of 8 chiseled stone bricks and 1 netherite ingot.

25w02a

Template:Crafting

Template:Crafting

25w18a

Template:Crafting

Template:Crafting

Changed to 5 Minecraft:string instead of 4 Minecraft:string and 1 Minecraft:slimeball.

25w18a

Template:Crafting

Template:Crafting

25w32a

Bedrock Edition

Original Changed Description Version changed

Template:Crafting

Template:Crafting

Was changed to match Minecraft:Java Edition.

Beta 1.14.0.2

Template:Crafting

Template:Crafting

Beta/Preview 1.19.60.20

Template:Crafting

Template:Crafting

Beta/Preview 1.19.60.20

Template:Crafting

Template:Crafting

Was changed to match Minecraft:Java Edition.

Beta/Preview 1.20.10.20

Template:Crafting

Template:Crafting

Was changed to match Minecraft:Java Edition.

Beta/Preview 1.20.10.20

Template:Crafting

Template:Crafting

Was changed to match Minecraft:Java Edition.

Beta/Preview 1.20.10.21

Template:Crafting

Template:Crafting

Beta/Preview 1.21.0.24

Template:Crafting

Template:Crafting

Beta/Preview 1.21.60.25

Template:Crafting

Template:Crafting

Beta/Preview 1.21.90.21

Template:Crafting

Template:Crafting

Beta/Preview 1.21.90.21

Template:Crafting

Template:Crafting

Beta/Preview 1.21.110.23

Template:Crafting

Template:Crafting

Changed to match Minecraft:Java Edition.

Beta/Preview 1.21.120.23

Removed recipes

Template:See also

Some Minecraft:items could be crafted previously, but cannot be crafted in the current version of Minecraft.

Template:Crafting Template:Crafting Template:Crafting Template:Crafting Template:Crafting Template:Crafting Template:Crafting Template:Crafting Template:Crafting Template:Crafting Template:Crafting Template:Crafting Template:Crafting Template:Crafting Template:Crafting

Videos

Template:Yt

Achievements

Template:Load achievements

History

Java Edition

Template:HistoryTable

Bedrock Edition

Template:HistoryTable

Legacy Console Edition

Template:HistoryTable

New Nintendo 3DS Edition

Template:HistoryTable

Issues

Template:Issue list

Gallery

Development images

See also

Navigation

Template:Navbox gameplay

cs:Výroba de:Handwerk es:Fabricación fr:Fabrication hu:Barkácsolás it:Fabbricazione ja:クラフト ko:제작 lzh:製 nl:Vervaardiging pl:Wytwarzanie pt:Fabricação ru:Крафт th:การคราฟต์ uk:Майстрування zh:合成