Minecraft:Cactus: Difference between revisions
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{{ | {{MC/For|the removed variants with no model|Invalid data value Cactus}} | ||
{{Infobox block | {{Infobox block | ||
|image = Cactus.png | |image = Cactus.png | ||
|imagecaption = {{JE}} | |imagecaption = {{MC/JE}} | ||
|image2 = Cactus BE.png | |image2 = Cactus BE.png | ||
|image2caption = {{BE}} | |image2caption = {{MC/BE}} | ||
|transparent=Yes | |transparent=Yes | ||
|light=No | |light=No | ||
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|lavasusceptible=No | |lavasusceptible=No | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{ | {{MC/Relevant tutorial|Cactus farming}} | ||
A '''cactus''' is a plant block found in deserts and badlands. It grows over time and can sprout cactus flowers. It damages [[Minecraft:mob]]s and destroys [[Minecraft:minecart]]s and [[Minecraft:Item (entity)|dropped items]] that touch it. | A '''cactus''' is a plant block found in deserts and badlands. It grows over time and can sprout cactus flowers. It damages [[Minecraft:mob]]s and destroys [[Minecraft:minecart]]s and [[Minecraft:Item (entity)|dropped items]] that touch it. | ||
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=== Breaking === | === Breaking === | ||
A cactus can be mined by hand without taking damage. The [[Minecraft:tool]] used to mine the cactus does not affect mining speed.<ref>{{bug|MC-175179||Cactus blocks do not have an assigned tool}}</ref> | A cactus can be mined by hand without taking damage. The [[Minecraft:tool]] used to mine the cactus does not affect mining speed.<ref>{{bug|MC-175179||Cactus blocks do not have an assigned tool}}</ref> | ||
{{ | {{MC/Breaking row|horizontal=1|Cactus}} | ||
If a cactus becomes unsupported (e.g., due to a [[Minecraft:block]] being placed next to it or its base removed), it breaks and drops as an [[Minecraft:item]]. | If a cactus becomes unsupported (e.g., due to a [[Minecraft:block]] being placed next to it or its base removed), it breaks and drops as an [[Minecraft:item]]. | ||
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Cacti also have a {{frac|2|9}} (22.2%) chance to generate in the entrance chamber of trial chambers. | Cacti also have a {{frac|2|9}} (22.2%) chance to generate in the entrance chamber of trial chambers. | ||
{{ | {{MC/Block Distribution}} | ||
=== Mob loot === | === Mob loot === | ||
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=== Generated loot === | === Generated loot === | ||
{{LootChestItem|cactus}} | {{MC/LootChestItem|cactus}} | ||
=== Trading === | === Trading === | ||
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=== Mob loot === | === Mob loot === | ||
{{ | {{MC/In|bedrock}}, wandering traders have a chance of 8.5% (increased by 1% per level of Looting) to drop 1 cactus when killed while showing the item as trade offer, if the player holds an [[Minecraft:emerald]]. | ||
== Usage == | == Usage == | ||
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When most entities, including players and [[Minecraft:mob]]s, touch a cactus while moving, it deals {{hp|1}} damage every 10 ticks. Damage from touching a cactus is reduced by [[Minecraft:armor]], and touching it also damages the armor. Mobs do not avoid cactus when they pathfind. Notably, armor stands are exempt from this. | When most entities, including players and [[Minecraft:mob]]s, touch a cactus while moving, it deals {{hp|1}} damage every 10 ticks. Damage from touching a cactus is reduced by [[Minecraft:armor]], and touching it also damages the armor. Mobs do not avoid cactus when they pathfind. Notably, armor stands are exempt from this. | ||
A cactus destroys any [[Minecraft:item]]s that come into contact with it, including other cactus in item form. Falling blocks such as [[Minecraft:sand]] and [[Minecraft:gravel]] are not destroyed when falling onto cactus; instead, they are transformed into item form (as happens when it falls into any block with a hitbox that has a height less than 1, such as [[Minecraft:slab]]s or [[Minecraft:button]]s). The item created in this case is sometimes (though not always) destroyed by the cactus. The conversion to an item applies even when the falling block is a cactus (which is possible with {{ | A cactus destroys any [[Minecraft:item]]s that come into contact with it, including other cactus in item form. Falling blocks such as [[Minecraft:sand]] and [[Minecraft:gravel]] are not destroyed when falling onto cactus; instead, they are transformed into item form (as happens when it falls into any block with a hitbox that has a height less than 1, such as [[Minecraft:slab]]s or [[Minecraft:button]]s). The item created in this case is sometimes (though not always) destroyed by the cactus. The conversion to an item applies even when the falling block is a cactus (which is possible with {{MC/Cmd|summon}}).<!-- example: /summon minecraft:falling_block ~4 ~4 ~ {BlockState:{Name:"minecraft:cactus"},Time:1} --> | ||
When a [[Minecraft:minecart]] hits a cactus block, the minecart drops as an item and is often destroyed, although a [[Minecraft:hopper]] can pick it up faster. | When a [[Minecraft:minecart]] hits a cactus block, the minecart drops as an item and is often destroyed, although a [[Minecraft:hopper]] can pick it up faster. | ||
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=== Farming === | === Farming === | ||
{{ | {{MC/Main|Tutorial:Cactus farming}} | ||
Cacti naturally grow to a height of three blocks, adding a block of height when the top cactus block has received 16 random [[Minecraft:tick]]s (i.e. on average every 18 minutes<!-- Average 68.27 seconds/tick * 16 ticks/growth = 18.2 minutes -->, but the actual rate can vary very widely). Bone meal does not work on cacti to speed their growth.<ref>{{bug|MC-73963||Can't use bone meal on cacti or sugar cane|WAI}}</ref><ref>{{bug|MCPE-73214||Cactus cannot be bone meal|WAI}}</ref> A cactus does not need light to grow and is non-flammable. If a cactus has space directly above it, it grows even if the newly-grown block would immediately break due to adjacent blocks. | Cacti naturally grow to a height of three blocks, adding a block of height when the top cactus block has received 16 random [[Minecraft:tick]]s (i.e. on average every 18 minutes<!-- Average 68.27 seconds/tick * 16 ticks/growth = 18.2 minutes -->, but the actual rate can vary very widely). Bone meal does not work on cacti to speed their growth.<ref>{{bug|MC-73963||Can't use bone meal on cacti or sugar cane|WAI}}</ref><ref>{{bug|MCPE-73214||Cactus cannot be bone meal|WAI}}</ref> A cactus does not need light to grow and is non-flammable. If a cactus has space directly above it, it grows even if the newly-grown block would immediately break due to adjacent blocks. | ||
A cactus also has a chance to grow a cactus flower at any height. This happens after a cactus block has received exactly 9 random [[Minecraft:tick]]s (i.e. earlier than growing another cactus block){{ | A cactus also has a chance to grow a cactus flower at any height. This happens after a cactus block has received exactly 9 random [[Minecraft:tick]]s (i.e. earlier than growing another cactus block){{MC/Verify|edition=bedrock}}. If the cactus is 1 or 2 blocks tall the chance is 10%, at 3 or more blocks tall the chance is 25%. A cactus flower can only grow if there are no blocks in any cardinal direction adjacent to it. A cactus with a cactus flower can no longer grow. When the cactus flower is broken by a player, the cactus may grow taller but can't generate another cactus flower until it has grown at least 1 cactus block. | ||
=== Smelting ingredient === | === Smelting ingredient === | ||
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== Sounds == | == Sounds == | ||
{{Sound table/Block/Wool}} | {{MC/Sound table/Block/Wool}} | ||
== Data values == | == Data values == | ||
=== ID === | === ID === | ||
{{ | {{MC/Edition|java}}: | ||
{{ID table | {{ID table | ||
|edition=java | |edition=java | ||
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|foot=1}} | |foot=1}} | ||
{{ | {{MC/Edition|bedrock}}: | ||
{{ID table | {{ID table | ||
|edition=bedrock | |edition=bedrock | ||
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=== Block states === | === Block states === | ||
{{ | {{MC/See also|Block states}} | ||
{{ | {{MC/El|je}} | ||
{{bst|age|0|0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15|A freshly-planted cactus – and a cactus that has just grown cactus above it – each have an age of 0.<br>The age is incremented at random intervals.<br>At age 15, a cactus may try to grow more cactus above it.|foot=1}} | {{bst|age|0|0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15|A freshly-planted cactus – and a cactus that has just grown cactus above it – each have an age of 0.<br>The age is incremented at random intervals.<br>At age 15, a cactus may try to grow more cactus above it.|foot=1}} | ||
{{ | {{MC/El|be}} | ||
{{bst|showaux=1|bits=0x1,0x2,0x4,0x8|age|0|0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15|A freshly-planted cactus – and a cactus that has just grown cactus above it – each have an age of 0.<br>The age is incremented at random intervals.<br>At age 15, a cactus may try to grow more cactus above it.|foot=1}} | {{bst|showaux=1|bits=0x1,0x2,0x4,0x8|age|0|0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15|A freshly-planted cactus – and a cactus that has just grown cactus above it – each have an age of 0.<br>The age is incremented at random intervals.<br>At age 15, a cactus may try to grow more cactus above it.|foot=1}} | ||
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=== ''Java Edition'' === | === ''Java Edition'' === | ||
{{HistoryTable | {{HistoryTable | ||
|{{HistoryLine|java alpha}} | |{{MC/HistoryLine|java alpha}} | ||
|{{HistoryLine||v1.0.6|[[File:Cactus JE1.png|32px]] Added cacti. It currently renders as a full [[Minecraft:block]]. | |{{HistoryLine||v1.0.6|[[File:Cactus JE1.png|32px]] Added cacti. It currently renders as a full [[Minecraft:block]]. | ||
|[[File:Cactus (item) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cactus (inventory) JE1.png|32px]] The cactus item model uses its side texture on all six faces. | |[[File:Cactus (item) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cactus (inventory) JE1.png|32px]] The cactus item model uses its side texture on all six faces. | ||
|Player receives {{hp|1}} damage when punching them, right clicking on them, or walking on them.}} | |Player receives {{hp|1}} damage when punching them, right clicking on them, or walking on them.}} | ||
|{{HistoryLine||v1.0.11|Cacti can now be placed only on [[Minecraft:sand]], and now have the requirement that the space around it has to be empty. Previously, cacti could be placed to form a damaging floor: both players and [[Minecraft:mob]]s would take half a heart of damage when they walk on a cactus block. This made it useful for traps, such as a hallway with a cactus block floor that would kill all mobs that walked on it. | |{{MC/HistoryLine||v1.0.11|Cacti can now be placed only on [[Minecraft:sand]], and now have the requirement that the space around it has to be empty. Previously, cacti could be placed to form a damaging floor: both players and [[Minecraft:mob]]s would take half a heart of damage when they walk on a cactus block. This made it useful for traps, such as a hallway with a cactus block floor that would kill all mobs that walked on it. | ||
|Collecting cacti no longer hurts the player. | |Collecting cacti no longer hurts the player. | ||
|[[File:Cactus JE2 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cactus (inventory) JE2.png|32px]] The model and texture have been updated to have spines around the [[Minecraft:block]].}} | |[[File:Cactus JE2 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cactus (inventory) JE2.png|32px]] The model and texture have been updated to have spines around the [[Minecraft:block]].}} | ||
|{{HistoryLine||v1.0.14|Cactus blocks now can grow to a height of three blocks, allowing for farming. Prior to this update, cacti would not grow.}} | |{{MC/HistoryLine||v1.0.14|Cactus blocks now can grow to a height of three blocks, allowing for farming. Prior to this update, cacti would not grow.}} | ||
|{{HistoryLine||v1.2.0|dev=preview|Cacti now only generates in the new desert biome, instead of anywhere with sand.}} | |{{MC/HistoryLine||v1.2.0|dev=preview|Cacti now only generates in the new desert biome, instead of anywhere with sand.}} | ||
|{{HistoryLine|java beta}} | |{{MC/HistoryLine|java beta}} | ||
|{{HistoryLine||1.2|Cacti can now be smelted, giving cactus green.}} | |{{MC/HistoryLine||1.2|Cacti can now be smelted, giving cactus green.}} | ||
|{{HistoryLine||1.8|dev=Pre-release|Cactus items are no longer slightly larger than other blocks when dropped.}} | |{{MC/HistoryLine||1.8|dev=Pre-release|Cactus items are no longer slightly larger than other blocks when dropped.}} | ||
|{{HistoryLine||1.8|dev=Pre-release 2 <!-- September 13 version -->|Endermen now pick up cacti.}} | |{{MC/HistoryLine||1.8|dev=Pre-release 2 <!-- September 13 version -->|Endermen now pick up cacti.}} | ||
|{{HistoryLine|java}} | |{{MC/HistoryLine|java}} | ||
|{{HistoryLine||1.4.2|dev=12w34a|[[File:Potted Cactus JE1.png|32px]] The ability to place cacti in flower pots has been added.}} | |{{MC/HistoryLine||1.4.2|dev=12w34a|[[File:Potted Cactus JE1.png|32px]] The ability to place cacti in flower pots has been added.}} | ||
|{{HistoryLine||1.7.2|dev=13w36a|Cacti now generate in the new mesa biomes.}} | |{{MC/HistoryLine||1.7.2|dev=13w36a|Cacti now generate in the new mesa biomes.}} | ||
|{{HistoryLine|||dev=13w39a|Added red sand, which cacti can also grow on.}} | |{{MC/HistoryLine|||dev=13w39a|Added red sand, which cacti can also grow on.}} | ||
|{{HistoryLine||1.9|dev=15w31a|Endermen now drop cacti if killed when holding one. In most cases this results in an Invalid data value Cactus.}} | |{{MC/HistoryLine||1.9|dev=15w31a|Endermen now drop cacti if killed when holding one. In most cases this results in an Invalid data value Cactus.}} | ||
|{{HistoryLine|||dev=15w43a|A [[Minecraft:Flower Pot|potted]] cactus can now be found in the basement of the newly added igloo.}} | |{{MC/HistoryLine|||dev=15w43a|A [[Minecraft:Flower Pot|potted]] cactus can now be found in the basement of the newly added igloo.}} | ||
|{{HistoryLine|||dev=15w49a|Cacti now break if adjacent to [[Minecraft:lava]], or if on any block except cactus and the [[Minecraft:block]] above is [[Minecraft:water]] or lava.}} | |{{MC/HistoryLine|||dev=15w49a|Cacti now break if adjacent to [[Minecraft:lava]], or if on any block except cactus and the [[Minecraft:block]] above is [[Minecraft:water]] or lava.}} | ||
|{{HistoryLine||1.10|dev=pre1|Endermen now only drop valid cacti.}} | |{{MC/HistoryLine||1.10|dev=pre1|Endermen now only drop valid cacti.}} | ||
|{{HistoryLine||1.13|dev=17w47a|[[Minecraft:Banner]]s and [[Minecraft:sign]]s can be placed horizontally adjacent to cacti, immediately breaking the cactus. This action was historically disabled.}} | |{{MC/HistoryLine||1.13|dev=17w47a|[[Minecraft:Banner]]s and [[Minecraft:sign]]s can be placed horizontally adjacent to cacti, immediately breaking the cactus. This action was historically disabled.}} | ||
|{{HistoryLine|||dev=17w50a|Cacti now always break when the block is water, even if the cactus is placed on top of another cactus.}} | |{{MC/HistoryLine|||dev=17w50a|Cacti now always break when the block is water, even if the cactus is placed on top of another cactus.}} | ||
|{{HistoryLine|||dev=18w06a|Cacti can no longer be smelted.<ref>{{bug|MC-124923||Smelting a cactus to produce cactus green doesn't work}}</ref>}} | |{{HistoryLine|||dev=18w06a|Cacti can no longer be smelted.<ref>{{bug|MC-124923||Smelting a cactus to produce cactus green doesn't work}}</ref>}} | ||
|{{HistoryLine|||dev=18w14b|Cacti can be smelted again, now yielding 1 experience instead of 0.2 per smelting operation.<ref name="MC-210211"/>}} | |{{MC/HistoryLine|||dev=18w14b|Cacti can be smelted again, now yielding 1 experience instead of 0.2 per smelting operation.<ref name="MC-210211"/>}} | ||
|{{HistoryLine||1.14|dev=18w43a|[[File:Cactus JE3.png|32px]] The texture of cacti has been changed.}} | |{{MC/HistoryLine||1.14|dev=18w43a|[[File:Cactus JE3.png|32px]] The texture of cacti has been changed.}} | ||
|{{HistoryLine|||dev=18w44a|[[File:Cactus JE4.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Cactus JE6.png|32px]] The texture of cacti has been changed, once again.}} | |{{MC/HistoryLine|||dev=18w44a|[[File:Cactus JE4.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Cactus JE6.png|32px]] The texture of cacti has been changed, once again.}} | ||
|{{HistoryLine|||dev=18w50a|[[Minecraft:Flower Pot|Potted]] cacti can now be found in desert villages. | |{{MC/HistoryLine|||dev=18w50a|[[Minecraft:Flower Pot|Potted]] cacti can now be found in desert villages. | ||
|Cactus items can now be found in [[Minecraft:chest]]s in desert village houses.}} | |Cactus items can now be found in [[Minecraft:chest]]s in desert village houses.}} | ||
|{{HistoryLine|||dev=19w03a|Placing a cactus into the new [[Minecraft:composter]] has a 20% chance of raising the compost level by 1.}} | |{{MC/HistoryLine|||dev=19w03a|Placing a cactus into the new [[Minecraft:composter]] has a 20% chance of raising the compost level by 1.}} | ||
|{{HistoryLine|||dev=19w05a|Cacti now have a 50% chance of increasing the compost level in a composter by 1. | |{{MC/HistoryLine|||dev=19w05a|Cacti now have a 50% chance of increasing the compost level in a composter by 1. | ||
|Added wandering traders, which sell cacti.}} | |Added wandering traders, which sell cacti.}} | ||
|{{HistoryLine||1.19.3|exp=Update 1.20|dev=22w42a|Cacti can now be used to breed camels.}} | |{{MC/HistoryLine||1.19.3|exp=Update 1.20|dev=22w42a|Cacti can now be used to breed camels.}} | ||
|{{HistoryLine||1.20|dev=23w14a|Cacti can now be planted on suspicious sand.}} | |{{MC/HistoryLine||1.20|dev=23w14a|Cacti can now be planted on suspicious sand.}} | ||
|{{HistoryLine||1.20.3|exp=Update 1.21|dev=23w45a|Cacti can now be found in trial chambers.}} | |{{MC/HistoryLine||1.20.3|exp=Update 1.21|dev=23w45a|Cacti can now be found in trial chambers.}} | ||
|{{HistoryLine||1.21.5|dev=25w06a|Cacti can now grow cactus flowers.}} | |{{MC/HistoryLine||1.21.5|dev=25w06a|Cacti can now grow cactus flowers.}} | ||
}} | }} | ||
=== ''Bedrock Edition'' === | === ''Bedrock Edition'' === | ||
{{HistoryTable | {{HistoryTable | ||
|{{HistoryLine|pocket alpha}} | |{{MC/HistoryLine|pocket alpha}} | ||
|{{HistoryLine||v0.1.3|[[File:Cactus JE2 BE1.png|32px]] Added cacti.}} | |{{MC/HistoryLine||v0.1.3|[[File:Cactus JE2 BE1.png|32px]] Added cacti.}} | ||
|{{HistoryLine||v0.2.0|[[File:Cactus (inventory) BE1.png|32px]] Cacti are now available in the [[Minecraft:Creative inventory]].}} | |{{MC/HistoryLine||v0.2.0|[[File:Cactus (inventory) BE1.png|32px]] Cacti are now available in the [[Minecraft:Creative inventory]].}} | ||
|{{HistoryLine||v0.4.0|[[File:Cactus JE2 BE1.png|32px]] Cacti now appear 3D in the [[Minecraft:inventory]] and when dropped; previously they used a completely 2D item texture like many other plants. | |{{MC/HistoryLine||v0.4.0|[[File:Cactus JE2 BE1.png|32px]] Cacti now appear 3D in the [[Minecraft:inventory]] and when dropped; previously they used a completely 2D item texture like many other plants. | ||
|Cacti now obey regular placement exceptions when being placed underwater or on [[Minecraft:snow]].}} | |Cacti now obey regular placement exceptions when being placed underwater or on [[Minecraft:snow]].}} | ||
|{{HistoryLine||v0.5.0|Cacti are now available from the nether reactor.}} | |{{MC/HistoryLine||v0.5.0|Cacti are now available from the nether reactor.}} | ||
|{{HistoryLine||v0.8.0|dev=build 1|[[File:Cactus BE2.png|32px]] The top texture of cacti has been changed.}} | |{{MC/HistoryLine||v0.8.0|dev=build 1|[[File:Cactus BE2.png|32px]] The top texture of cacti has been changed.}} | ||
|{{HistoryLine|||dev=build 4|[[File:Cactus JE2 BE1.png|32px]] The top texture of cacti has been reverted.}} | |{{MC/HistoryLine|||dev=build 4|[[File:Cactus JE2 BE1.png|32px]] The top texture of cacti has been reverted.}} | ||
|{{HistoryLine||v0.9.0|dev=build 1|[[File:Cactus BE3.png|32px]] The model of cacti has been changed. The spines behind cacti now render regardless of where viewed from.}} | |{{MC/HistoryLine||v0.9.0|dev=build 1|[[File:Cactus BE3.png|32px]] The model of cacti has been changed. The spines behind cacti now render regardless of where viewed from.}} | ||
|{{HistoryLine||v0.12.1|dev=build 1|Cacti are no longer available from the nether reactor.}} | |{{MC/HistoryLine||v0.12.1|dev=build 1|Cacti are no longer available from the nether reactor.}} | ||
|{{HistoryLine|pocket}} | |{{MC/HistoryLine|pocket}} | ||
|{{HistoryLine||?|Cacti no longer deal damage to entities on top of them.}} | |{{MC/HistoryLine||?|Cacti no longer deal damage to entities on top of them.}} | ||
|{{HistoryLine||1.0.0|dev=alpha 0.17.0.1|[[Minecraft:Flower Pot|Potted]] cacti now generate in the basements of igloos.}} | |{{MC/HistoryLine||1.0.0|dev=alpha 0.17.0.1|[[Minecraft:Flower Pot|Potted]] cacti now generate in the basements of igloos.}} | ||
|{{HistoryLine|bedrock}} | |{{MC/HistoryLine|bedrock}} | ||
|{{HistoryLine||1.2.0|dev=beta 1.2.0.2|Cacti are now found inside bonus chests.}} | |{{MC/HistoryLine||1.2.0|dev=beta 1.2.0.2|Cacti are now found inside bonus chests.}} | ||
|{{HistoryLine||1.10.0|dev=beta 1.10.0.3|[[File:Cactus BE4.png|32px]] The texture of cacti has been changed. | |{{MC/HistoryLine||1.10.0|dev=beta 1.10.0.3|[[File:Cactus BE4.png|32px]] The texture of cacti has been changed. | ||
|A 3 [[Minecraft:block]] tall cactus and potted cactus now generate in new desert village houses. | |A 3 [[Minecraft:block]] tall cactus and potted cactus now generate in new desert village houses. | ||
|Cacti can now be bought from wandering traders.}} | |Cacti can now be bought from wandering traders.}} | ||
|{{HistoryLine||1.11.0|dev=beta 1.11.0.1|Cacti can now be found desert village house [[Minecraft:chest]]s. | |{{MC/HistoryLine||1.11.0|dev=beta 1.11.0.1|Cacti can now be found desert village house [[Minecraft:chest]]s. | ||
|Cacti can now be used to fill [[Minecraft:composter]]s.}} | |Cacti can now be used to fill [[Minecraft:composter]]s.}} | ||
|{{HistoryLine||1.16.0|dev=beta 1.15.0.51|Cacti once again deal damage to mobs and items standing on top of them.}} | |{{MC/HistoryLine||1.16.0|dev=beta 1.15.0.51|Cacti once again deal damage to mobs and items standing on top of them.}} | ||
|{{HistoryLine||1.19.50|exp=Next Major Update|dev=Preview 1.19.50.21|Cacti can now be used to breed camels.}} | |{{MC/HistoryLine||1.19.50|exp=Next Major Update|dev=Preview 1.19.50.21|Cacti can now be used to breed camels.}} | ||
|{{HistoryLine||1.20.60|exp=Update 1.21|dev=Preview 1.20.60.20|Cacti can now generate in trial chambers.}} | |{{MC/HistoryLine||1.20.60|exp=Update 1.21|dev=Preview 1.20.60.20|Cacti can now generate in trial chambers.}} | ||
|{{HistoryLine||1.21.70|exp=Drop 1 2025|dev=Preview 1.21.70.22|Cacti can now grow cactus flowers.}} | |{{MC/HistoryLine||1.21.70|exp=Drop 1 2025|dev=Preview 1.21.70.22|Cacti can now grow cactus flowers.}} | ||
}} | }} | ||
=== Legacy Console Edition === | === Legacy Console Edition === | ||
{{HistoryTable | {{HistoryTable | ||
|{{HistoryLine|console}} | |{{MC/HistoryLine|console}} | ||
|{{HistoryLine||xbox=TU1|xbone=CU1|ps3=1.00|psvita=1.00|ps4=1.00|wiiu=Patch 1|switch=1.0.1|[[File:Cactus JE2 BE1.png|32px]] Added cacti.}} | |{{MC/HistoryLine||xbox=TU1|xbone=CU1|ps3=1.00|psvita=1.00|ps4=1.00|wiiu=Patch 1|switch=1.0.1|[[File:Cactus JE2 BE1.png|32px]] Added cacti.}} | ||
|{{HistoryLine||xbox=TU5|xbone=CU1|ps3=1.00|psvita=1.00|ps4=1.00|wiiu=Patch 1|switch=1.0.1|Cactus items are no longer slightly larger than other blocks when dropped.}} | |{{MC/HistoryLine||xbox=TU5|xbone=CU1|ps3=1.00|psvita=1.00|ps4=1.00|wiiu=Patch 1|switch=1.0.1|Cactus items are no longer slightly larger than other blocks when dropped.}} | ||
|{{HistoryLine||xbox=TU14|xbone=CU1|ps3=1.04|psvita=1.00|ps4=1.00|wiiu=Patch 1|switch=1.0.1|The ability to place cacti in flower pots has been added.{{check version}}}} | |{{HistoryLine||xbox=TU14|xbone=CU1|ps3=1.04|psvita=1.00|ps4=1.00|wiiu=Patch 1|switch=1.0.1|The ability to place cacti in flower pots has been added.{{check version}}}} | ||
|{{HistoryLine||xbox=TU31|xbone=CU19|ps3=1.22|psvita=1.22|ps4=1.22|wiiu=Patch 3|switch=1.0.1|Cacti now generate in the new mesa biomes.|Added red sand, which cacti can also grow on.}} | |{{MC/HistoryLine||xbox=TU31|xbone=CU19|ps3=1.22|psvita=1.22|ps4=1.22|wiiu=Patch 3|switch=1.0.1|Cacti now generate in the new mesa biomes.|Added red sand, which cacti can also grow on.}} | ||
|{{HistoryLine||xbox=TU43|xbone=CU33|ps3=1.36|psvita=1.36|ps4=1.36|wiiu=Patch 13|switch=1.0.1|A [[Minecraft:Flower Pot|potted]] cactus can now be found in the basement of the newly added igloo.}} | |{{MC/HistoryLine||xbox=TU43|xbone=CU33|ps3=1.36|psvita=1.36|ps4=1.36|wiiu=Patch 13|switch=1.0.1|A [[Minecraft:Flower Pot|potted]] cactus can now be found in the basement of the newly added igloo.}} | ||
|{{HistoryLine||xbox=none|xbone=none|ps3=none|psvita=none|ps4=?|wiiu=none|switch=none|Cacti no longer deal damage to entities on top of them.}} | |{{MC/HistoryLine||xbox=none|xbone=none|ps3=none|psvita=none|ps4=?|wiiu=none|switch=none|Cacti no longer deal damage to entities on top of them.}} | ||
|{{HistoryLine||xbox=none|xbone=none|ps3=none|psvita=none|ps4=1.90|wiiu=none|switch=none|[[File:Cactus JE4.png|32px]] The texture of cacti has been changed.}} | |{{MC/HistoryLine||xbox=none|xbone=none|ps3=none|psvita=none|ps4=1.90|wiiu=none|switch=none|[[File:Cactus JE4.png|32px]] The texture of cacti has been changed.}} | ||
|{{HistoryLine||xbox=none|xbone=none|ps3=none|psvita=none|ps4=1.91|wiiu=none|switch=none|Added wandering traders, which sell cacti.}} | |{{MC/HistoryLine||xbox=none|xbone=none|ps3=none|psvita=none|ps4=1.91|wiiu=none|switch=none|Added wandering traders, which sell cacti.}} | ||
}} | }} | ||
=== ''New Nintendo 3DS Edition'' === | === ''New Nintendo 3DS Edition'' === | ||
{{HistoryTable | {{HistoryTable | ||
|{{HistoryLine|New 3DS}} | |{{MC/HistoryLine|New 3DS}} | ||
|{{HistoryLine||0.1.0|[[File:Cactus JE2 BE1.png|32px]] Added cacti.}} | |{{MC/HistoryLine||0.1.0|[[File:Cactus JE2 BE1.png|32px]] Added cacti.}} | ||
}} | }} | ||
| Line 223: | Line 223: | ||
Oversized items.png|Until Beta 1.8, cacti were somewhat larger than other [[Minecraft:block]]s when dropped. | Oversized items.png|Until Beta 1.8, cacti were somewhat larger than other [[Minecraft:block]]s when dropped. | ||
Grass cactus.png|In older versions, endermen could place cacti on any block. | Grass cactus.png|In older versions, endermen could place cacti on any block. | ||
Lava cactus.png|A cactus can survive in unusual locations using {{ | Lava cactus.png|A cactus can survive in unusual locations using {{MC/Cmd|setblock}}). However, this no longer works since 1.16.{{MC/Verify|so this was a change for both java and bedrock at the same time?}} | ||
</gallery> | </gallery> | ||
=== Data history === | === Data history === | ||
{{HistoryTable | {{HistoryTable | ||
|{{HistoryLine|java}} | |{{MC/HistoryLine|java}} | ||
|{{HistoryLine||1.8|dev=14w06a|Cactus now has a dedicated model json file ({{ | |{{HistoryLine||1.8|dev=14w06a|Cactus now has a dedicated model json file ({{MC/Code|models/block/cactus.json}}); previously the geometry was defined in the game code itself.}} | ||
|{{HistoryLine||1.13|dev=17w47a|Prior to ''The Flattening'', this block's numeral ID was 81.}} | |{{MC/HistoryLine||1.13|dev=17w47a|Prior to ''The Flattening'', this block's numeral ID was 81.}} | ||
}} | }} | ||
== Issues == | == Issues == | ||
{{ | {{MC/Issue list|Cactus|Cacti}} | ||
== Trivia == | == Trivia == | ||
| Line 263: | Line 263: | ||
8blocktallcactus.png|A natural eight block tall cactus, extremely rare. | 8blocktallcactus.png|A natural eight block tall cactus, extremely rare. | ||
12 Tall Cactus.jpg|A twelve-block tall cactus, extraordinarily rare. | 12 Tall Cactus.jpg|A twelve-block tall cactus, extraordinarily rare. | ||
19blocktallcactus1.png|A natural nineteen-block tall cactus.<ref>{{Reddit2|sub=minecraftseeds|id=g7u4ld|author=KaptainWutax|date=April 25, 2020|text=A year of brute force work to find a 19 tall cacti seed}}</ref> | 19blocktallcactus1.png|A natural nineteen-block tall cactus.<ref>{{MC/Reddit2|sub=minecraftseeds|id=g7u4ld|author=KaptainWutax|date=April 25, 2020|text=A year of brute force work to find a 19 tall cacti seed}}</ref> | ||
20BlockCactus.png|A natural twenty block tall cactus.<ref>{{Reddit2|text=Record-breaking 20 block tall cactus found by Minecraft@Home, a research project powered by BOINC (seed + location in comments)|id=henko3|sub=minecraftseeds|author=ChipIsTheName}}</ref> | 20BlockCactus.png|A natural twenty block tall cactus.<ref>{{MC/Reddit2|text=Record-breaking 20 block tall cactus found by Minecraft@Home, a research project powered by BOINC (seed + location in comments)|id=henko3|sub=minecraftseeds|author=ChipIsTheName}}</ref> | ||
22block cactus.png|A natural twenty-two block tall cactus, the second tallest known cactus.<ref>{{Citation|url=https://minecraftathome.com/minecrafthome/forum_thread.php?id=4|title=Record breaking cactus #2|author=chip|website=Minecraft@Home|date=June 27, 2020}}</ref> | 22block cactus.png|A natural twenty-two block tall cactus, the second tallest known cactus.<ref>{{Citation|url=https://minecraftathome.com/minecrafthome/forum_thread.php?id=4|title=Record breaking cactus #2|author=chip|website=Minecraft@Home|date=June 27, 2020}}</ref> | ||
</gallery> | </gallery> | ||
| Line 283: | Line 283: | ||
== References == | == References == | ||
{{ | {{MC/Reflist}} | ||
== External links == | == External links == | ||
| Line 289: | Line 289: | ||
== Navigation == | == Navigation == | ||
{{Navbox desert}} | {{MC/Navbox desert}} | ||
{{Navbox blocks|vegetation}} | {{MC/Navbox blocks|vegetation}} | ||
[[Category:Plants]] | [[Category:Plants]] | ||
Revision as of 19:58, 9 April 2026
Template:Hatnote Template:Infobox block Template:Pointer box A cactus is a plant block found in deserts and badlands. It grows over time and can sprout cactus flowers. It damages Minecraft:mobs and destroys Minecraft:minecarts and dropped items that touch it.
Obtaining
Breaking
A cactus can be mined by hand without taking damage. The Minecraft:tool used to mine the cactus does not affect mining speed.<ref>Template:Bug</ref> Script error: No such module "breaking row". If a cactus becomes unsupported (e.g., due to a Minecraft:block being placed next to it or its base removed), it breaks and drops as an Minecraft:item.
A cactus also removes and drops itself as an item if a Minecraft:piston tries to push it, or moves a block into its space. Trying to pull it with a sticky piston does nothing.
Using a Minecraft:sign on the side of a cactus causes both the sign and the cactus to drop as items.
Natural generation
Cacti naturally generate in desert and badlands biomes (twice more common in desert than in badlands). They generate as one (Template:Frac chance), two (Template:Frac chance), or three (Template:Frac chance) blocks tall. Rarely taller cacti can be found if generation chooses to generate another on top of one already generated (although not as commonly as sugar cane).
A potted cactus can also be found in an igloo with a basement. Potted cacti and 3 block cactus can also be found in some desert village buildings.
Cacti also have a Template:Frac (22.2%) chance to generate in the entrance chamber of trial chambers.
- REDIRECT Template:Block distribution
Mob loot
Endermen can pick up cacti. If an enderman is holding a cactus when it dies, the cactus will be dropped.
Generated loot
Script error: No such module "lootChest".
Trading
Wandering traders may sell 1 cactus for 3 Minecraft:emeralds. Template:Trade sources
Mob loot
in Template:Editions, wandering traders have a chance of 8.5% (increased by 1% per level of Looting) to drop 1 cactus when killed while showing the item as trade offer, if the player holds an Minecraft:emerald.
Usage
A cactus block can be placed only on Minecraft:sand, red sand, suspicious sand, or another cactus block. A cactus breaks itself (and drops as an item) if any Minecraft:block with the legacy solid property, or Minecraft:lava, occupies any of the 4 horizontally adjacent blocks. It also breaks if on the sand and the block above is Minecraft:water or lava.
When most entities, including players and Minecraft:mobs, touch a cactus while moving, it deals Template:Hp damage every 10 ticks. Damage from touching a cactus is reduced by Minecraft:armor, and touching it also damages the armor. Mobs do not avoid cactus when they pathfind. Notably, armor stands are exempt from this.
A cactus destroys any Minecraft:items that come into contact with it, including other cactus in item form. Falling blocks such as Minecraft:sand and Minecraft:gravel are not destroyed when falling onto cactus; instead, they are transformed into item form (as happens when it falls into any block with a hitbox that has a height less than 1, such as Minecraft:slabs or Minecraft:buttons). The item created in this case is sometimes (though not always) destroyed by the cactus. The conversion to an item applies even when the falling block is a cactus (which is possible with
- REDIRECT Template:Command
When a Minecraft:minecart hits a cactus block, the minecart drops as an item and is often destroyed, although a Minecraft:hopper can pick it up faster.
A cactus can also be placed in a flower pot, where it is harmless.
A cactus (excluding its spikes) is Template:Frac of a block in width (the same as Minecraft:chests) and a full block in height, however the collision box is Template:Frac of a block high.
Farming
{{#vardefine:params|0 }}Template:Hatnote
Cacti naturally grow to a height of three blocks, adding a block of height when the top cactus block has received 16 random Minecraft:ticks (i.e. on average every 18 minutes, but the actual rate can vary very widely). Bone meal does not work on cacti to speed their growth.<ref>Template:Bug</ref><ref>Template:Bug</ref> A cactus does not need light to grow and is non-flammable. If a cactus has space directly above it, it grows even if the newly-grown block would immediately break due to adjacent blocks.
A cactus also has a chance to grow a cactus flower at any height. This happens after a cactus block has received exactly 9 random Minecraft:ticks (i.e. earlier than growing another cactus block){{
#vardefine: verifyedition |
}}<verify for {{#var:verifyedition}}></verify for {{#var:verifyedition}}>{{
#vardefine: verifyedition |
}}. If the cactus is 1 or 2 blocks tall the chance is 10%, at 3 or more blocks tall the chance is 25%. A cactus flower can only grow if there are no blocks in any cardinal direction adjacent to it. A cactus with a cactus flower can no longer grow. When the cactus flower is broken by a player, the cactus may grow taller but can't generate another cactus flower until it has grown at least 1 cactus block.
Smelting ingredient
Cactus provides the highest smelting XP of any farmable block in Java Edition. Template:Smelting Template:Smelting
Breeding
Cacti can be used to breed camels and reduce the remaining growth duration of baby camels by 10%. Camels also follow a player holding a cactus.
Composting
Placing a cactus into a Minecraft:composter has a 50% chance of raising the compost level by 1.
Sounds
Data values
ID
Template:!((Java EditionTemplate:))!: Template:ID table
Template:!((Bedrock EditionTemplate:))!: Template:ID table
Block states
{{#vardefine:params|0 }}Template:Hatnote
- REDIRECT Template:Edition
- REDIRECT Template:Edition
History
Java Edition
Bedrock Edition
Legacy Console Edition
New Nintendo 3DS Edition
-
Until Beta 1.8, cacti were somewhat larger than other Minecraft:blocks when dropped.
-
In older versions, endermen could place cacti on any block.
-
}}
Data history
Issues
Script error: No such module "Issue list".
Trivia
- Cacti can be placed in 1 block deep Minecraft:water, provided they are placed on Minecraft:sand, and they grow if they break the surface.
- Cacti can be placed next to Minecraft:saplings, but the cactus breaks when the tree grows.
- Endermen could move and place cacti. Thus, they can increase the cactus population in deserts by moving cactus blocks as they grow.
- Minecraft:Signs and Minecraft:paintings can be placed on the sides of cacti and behave as non-blocks, making them cause damage even though they are covering cacti.
- It is possible for cacti to generate on blocks other than sand due to terrain generation; refer to the gallery for examples.
- Cactus can be used in the desert to see if the player is in a newly generated area. If most of the cacti around the player is only one block high, then it is most likely new land.
- Dying from touching a cactus displays "[playername] was pricked to death" in the chat messages.
- Minecraft:Blocks can be placed on top of a cactus, including other cactus blocks.
- It is possible to place Minecraft:redstone next to a cactus block without destroying it.
- A 20 block tall cactus can be found on the seed 43931985876593125 at coordinates (-9711824 , ~ , 7726416) and more recently a 22 block tall one on seed 11343195073417814 at coordinates (14955936 , ~ , -3750655) and even a 23 block tall one on the seed 184693195438010998 and coordinates (16274576 ~ 10230656). All these seeds, found by the Minecraft@home research project, work on Java Edition 1.14.4.<ref>Template:Tweet</ref>
- Top snow can be placed next to cacti without breaking the cacti, no matter how many top snow layers stack.
Gallery
Screenshots
-
Naturally generated cacti.
-
Naturally occurring cacti in a badlands biome.
-
The bottom of a cactus seen with the "floating cactus" bug.
-
Cacti floating in village garden.
-
A natural one block tall cactus.
-
A natural two block tall cactus.
-
A naturally occurring unusual four-block tall cactus.
-
A natural five block tall cactus.
-
A naturally occurring rare six-block tall cactus.
-
A natural eight block tall cactus, extremely rare.
-
A twelve-block tall cactus, extraordinarily rare.
-
A natural nineteen-block tall cactus.<ref>A year of brute force work to find a 19 tall cacti seed – Reddit, u/KaptainWutax, April 25, 2020</ref>
-
A natural twenty block tall cactus.<ref>Record-breaking 20 block tall cactus found by Minecraft@Home, a research project powered by BOINC (seed + location in comments) – Reddit, u/ChipIsTheName</ref>
-
A natural twenty-two block tall cactus, the second tallest known cactus.<ref>Template:Citation</ref>A natural twenty-two block tall cactus, the second tallest known cactus.<ref>Template:Citation</ref>
Mojang screenshots
-
A village surrounded by cacti.
-
Another five block cactus.
In other media
-
A LEGO Cactus Knight minifigure.
-
Unique cacti in Minecraft:15 Year Journey
-
A cactus ball as it appears in Minecraft:A Minecraft Movie Live Event
-
Cacti as it appears in Ghast in the Machine!
References
<references group="">
</references>
External links
| Environment | |
|---|---|
| Blocks | |
| Mobs |
Template:Article otherTemplate:Article other
cs:Kaktus de:Kaktus es:Cactus fr:Cactus hu:Kaktusz it:Cactus ja:サボテン ko:선인장 lzh:仙人掌 nl:Cactus pl:Kaktus pt:Cacto ru:Кактус th:กระบองเพชร uk:Кактус zh:仙人掌