Minecraft:Cactus
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Template:For Template:Infobox block Template:Relevant tutorial A cactus is a Minecraft:plant block found in Minecraft:deserts and Minecraft:badlands. It grows over time and can sprout Minecraft:cactus flowers. It damages Minecraft:mobs and destroys Minecraft:minecarts and dropped items that touch it.
Obtaining
Breaking
A cactus can be mined by hand without taking damage. The Minecraft:tool used to mine the cactus does not affect mining speed.<ref>Template:Bug</ref> Template:Breaking row If a cactus becomes unsupported (e.g., due to a Minecraft:block being placed next to it or its base removed), it breaks and drops as an Minecraft:item.
A cactus also removes and drops itself as an item if a Minecraft:piston tries to push it, or moves a block into its space. Trying to pull it with a sticky piston does nothing.
Using a Minecraft:sign on the side of a cactus causes both the sign and the cactus to drop as items.
Natural generation
Cacti naturally generate in Minecraft:desert and Minecraft:badlands biomes (twice more common in desert than in badlands). They generate as one (Template:Frac chance), two (Template:Frac chance), or three (Template:Frac chance) blocks tall. Rarely taller cacti can be found if generation chooses to generate another on top of one already generated (although not as commonly as Minecraft:sugar cane).
A Minecraft:potted cactus can also be found in an Minecraft:igloo with a basement. Potted cacti and 3 block cactus can also be found in some desert village buildings.
Cacti also have a Template:Frac (22.2%) chance to generate in the entrance chamber of Minecraft:trial chambers.
Mob loot
Minecraft:Endermen can pick up cacti. If an enderman is holding a cactus when it dies, the cactus will be dropped.
Generated loot
Trading
Minecraft:Wandering traders may sell 1 cactus for 3 Minecraft:emeralds. Template:Trade sources
Mob loot
Template:IN, Minecraft:wandering traders have a chance of 8.5% (increased by 1% per level of Minecraft:Looting) to drop 1 cactus when killed while showing the item as trade offer, if the player holds an Minecraft:emerald.
Usage
A cactus block can be placed only on Minecraft:sand, Minecraft:red sand, Minecraft:suspicious sand, or another cactus block. A cactus breaks itself (and drops as an item) if any Minecraft:block with the Minecraft:legacy solid property, or Minecraft:lava, occupies any of the 4 horizontally adjacent blocks. It also breaks if on the sand and the block above is Minecraft:water or lava.
When most Minecraft:entities, including Minecraft:players and Minecraft:mobs, touch a cactus while moving, it deals Template:Hp Minecraft:damage every 10 ticks. Damage from touching a cactus is reduced by Minecraft:armor, and touching it also damages the armor. Mobs do not avoid cactus when they pathfind. Notably, Minecraft:armor stands are exempt from this.
A cactus destroys any Minecraft:items that come into contact with it, including other cactus in item form. Minecraft:Falling blocks such as Minecraft:sand and Minecraft:gravel are not destroyed when falling onto cactus; instead, they are transformed into item form (as happens when it falls into any block with a hitbox that has a height less than 1, such as Minecraft:slabs or Minecraft:buttons). The item created in this case is sometimes (though not always) destroyed by the cactus. The conversion to an item applies even when the falling block is a cactus (which is possible with Template:Cmd).
When a Minecraft:minecart hits a cactus block, the minecart drops as an item and is often destroyed, although a Minecraft:hopper can pick it up faster.
A cactus can also be placed in a Minecraft:flower pot, where it is harmless.
A cactus (excluding its spikes) is Template:Frac of a block in width (the same as Minecraft:chests) and a full block in height, however the collision box is Template:Frac of a block high.
Farming
Cacti naturally grow to a height of three blocks, adding a block of height when the top cactus block has received 16 random Minecraft:ticks (i.e. on average every 18 minutes, but the actual rate can vary very widely). Minecraft:Bone meal does not work on cacti to speed their growth.<ref>Template:Bug</ref><ref>Template:Bug</ref> A cactus does not need Minecraft:light to grow and is non-flammable. If a cactus has space directly above it, it grows even if the newly-grown block would immediately break due to adjacent blocks.
A cactus also has a chance to grow a Minecraft:cactus flower at any height. This happens after a cactus block has received exactly 9 random Minecraft:ticks (i.e. earlier than growing another cactus block)Template:Verify. If the cactus is 1 or 2 blocks tall the chance is 10%, at 3 or more blocks tall the chance is 25%. A cactus flower can only grow if there are no blocks in any cardinal direction adjacent to it. A cactus with a cactus flower can no longer grow. When the cactus flower is broken by a player, the cactus may grow taller but can't generate another cactus flower until it has grown at least 1 cactus block.
Smelting ingredient
Cactus provides the highest Minecraft:smelting XP of any farmable block in Java Edition. Template:Smelting Template:Smelting
Breeding
Cacti can be used to breed Minecraft:camels and reduce the remaining growth duration of baby camels by 10%. Camels also follow a player holding a cactus.
Composting
Placing a cactus into a Minecraft:composter has a 50% chance of raising the compost level by 1.
Sounds
Data values
ID
Template:Edition: Template:ID table
Template:Edition: Template:ID table
Block states
History
Java Edition
Bedrock Edition
Legacy Console Edition
New Nintendo 3DS Edition
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Until Minecraft:Beta 1.8, cacti were somewhat larger than other Minecraft:blocks when Minecraft:dropped.
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In older versions, Minecraft:endermen could place cacti on any block.
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A cactus can survive in unusual locations using Template:Cmd). However, this no longer works since Minecraft:1.16.Template:Verify
Data history
Issues
Trivia
- Cacti can be placed in 1 block deep Minecraft:water, provided they are placed on Minecraft:sand, and they grow if they break the surface.
- Cacti can be placed next to Minecraft:saplings, but the cactus breaks when the Minecraft:tree grows.
- Minecraft:Endermen could move and place cacti. Thus, they can increase the cactus population in Minecraft:deserts by moving cactus blocks as they grow.
- Minecraft:Signs and Minecraft:paintings can be placed on the sides of cacti and behave as non-blocks, making them cause damage even though they are covering cacti.
- It is possible for cacti to generate on blocks other than sand due to terrain generation; refer to the gallery for examples.
- Cactus can be used in the desert to see if the Minecraft:player is in a newly generated area. If most of the cacti around the player is only one block high, then it is most likely new land.
- Dying from touching a cactus displays "[playername] was pricked to death" in the chat messages.
- Minecraft:Blocks can be placed on top of a cactus, including other cactus blocks.
- It is possible to place Minecraft:redstone next to a cactus block without destroying it.
- A 20 block tall cactus can be found on the seed 43931985876593125 at coordinates (-9711824 , ~ , 7726416) and more recently a 22 block tall one on seed 11343195073417814 at coordinates (14955936 , ~ , -3750655) and even a 23 block tall one on the seed 184693195438010998 and coordinates (16274576 ~ 10230656). All these seeds, found by the Minecraft@home research project, work on Java Edition 1.14.4.<ref>Template:Tweet</ref>
- Top snow can be placed next to cacti without breaking the cacti, no matter how many top snow layers stack.
Gallery
Screenshots
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Naturally generated cacti.
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Naturally occurring cacti in a badlands biome.
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The bottom of a cactus seen with the "floating cactus" bug.
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Cacti floating in village garden.
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A natural one block tall cactus.
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A natural two block tall cactus.
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A naturally occurring unusual four-block tall cactus.
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A natural five block tall cactus.
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A naturally occurring rare six-block tall cactus.
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A natural eight block tall cactus, extremely rare.
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A twelve-block tall cactus, extraordinarily rare.
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A natural nineteen-block tall cactus.<ref>Template:Reddit2</ref>
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A natural twenty block tall cactus.<ref>Template:Reddit2</ref>
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A natural twenty-two block tall cactus, the second tallest known cactus.<ref>Template:Citation</ref>A natural twenty-two block tall cactus, the second tallest known cactus.<ref>Template:Citation</ref>
Mojang screenshots
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A village surrounded by cacti.
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Another five block cactus.
In other media
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A Minecraft:LEGO Cactus Knight minifigure.
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Unique cacti in Minecraft:15 Year Journey
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A cactus ball as it appears in Minecraft:A Minecraft Movie Live Event
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Cacti as it appears in Minecraft:Ghast in the Machine!
References
External links
Template:Navbox desert Template:Navbox blocks
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