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Minecraft:Brewing/Upstream

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Revision as of 11:15, 9 April 2026 by SyncBot (talk | contribs) (Sync: upstream version from Minecraft)
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File:Minecraft brewing en.png
Potion brewing chart (most efficient recipes, excludes splash and lingering potions) for Template:JE. Recipes may differ Template:In.

Brewing is the process of creating Minecraft:potions, Minecraft:splash potions, Minecraft:lingering potions, and Minecraft:medicineTemplate:Only by adding various ingredients to Minecraft:water bottles in a Minecraft:brewing stand.

Brewing equipment

Name Icon Use
Template:AnchorMinecraft:Brewing stand Template:Inventory slot Used to brew potions using ingredients and water. Each brewing operation takes Template:Convert.
Template:AnchorMinecraft:Water Template:Inventory slot A water source block can be used to fill infinite glass bottles.
Template:AnchorMinecraft:Blaze powder Template:Inventory slot Fuels the brewing stand. Holds 20 charges.
Template:AnchorMinecraft:Water bottle Template:Inventory slot The starting base for all potions, made by filling a Minecraft:glass bottle from a Minecraft:cauldron or a Minecraft:water source block.

Ingredients

There is no provided in-game recipe book for brewing.

Base ingredients and modifiers

Base ingredients are ingredients that can be added directly to a Minecraft:water bottle. Nether warts are used to make awkward potions, and are the fundamental of the base ingredients, as it is required to make the majority of potions.

Modifiers are ingredients used to alter the properties of a potion or to change a potion effect into a different one. The Minecraft:fermented spider eye is unique as it is the only modifier that can convert a Minecraft:water bottle directly into a usable Minecraft:potion.

Name Icon When added to water bottle When added as a modifier
Template:AnchorMinecraft:Nether wart Template:Inventory slot Minecraft:Awkward potion
Template:AnchorMinecraft:Redstone dust Template:Inventory slot Minecraft:Mundane potion Extends the duration of a potion.
Template:AnchorMinecraft:Glowstone dust Template:Inventory slot Minecraft:Thick potion Increases the level of a potion.
Template:AnchorMinecraft:Fermented spider eye Template:Inventory slot Minecraft:Potion of Weakness Changes the effect of a potion.
Template:AnchorMinecraft:Gunpowder Template:Inventory slot Minecraft:Splash water bottle Turns a potion into a splash potion.
Template:AnchorMinecraft:Dragon's breath Template:Inventory slot Minecraft:Lingering water bottle
(from splash water bottle)
Turns a splash potion into a lingering potion.

Enhancement

Generally, upgrading a potion involves a trade-off between duration and potency. A potion with an enhanced effect has shorter duration, and a potion with extended duration cannot have an enhanced effect. However:

Corrupting effect

A fermented spider eye changes a potion's base effect, often reversing it or producing a negative potion.

File:Splash Potion Weakness.png
Splash potion brewed using gunpowder.

Splash and lingering potions

By adding gunpowder, a drinking potion can be turned into a Minecraft:splash potion, which can be thrown to coat entities within the place of impact with a status effect. Subsequently, adding dragon's breath to a splash potion makes a lingering potion, creating a cloud that inflicts effects on entities that enter its area.

  • Minecraft:Splash potions and Minecraft:lingering potions can be modified in the same manner as their normal counterparts. For instance, a splash water bottle can be brewed with any of the base ingredients; the result remains a splash potion.
  • The lingering potions can also be used to craft their respective versions of Minecraft:tipped arrows.
  • Splash potions have the same duration as the drinkable form.
  • Lingering potions have only one-fourth of the duration of the drinkable form. For instance, a drinkable potion effect of 8:00 is reduced to 2:00 as a lingering potion.

Effect ingredients

Effect ingredients imbue an awkward potion with a particular effect but do not alter potion duration or intensity. When added directly to a water bottle, most of these ingredients produce a mundane potion. The exceptions to this are the golden carrot, pufferfish, turtle shell, and phantom membrane, which cannot be added directly to a water bottle. A corrupted version of a potion can be made by adding a Minecraft:fermented spider eye to it.

Effect ingredients
Name Icon Effect Effect when corrupted
Template:AnchorMinecraft:Sugar Template:Slot Minecraft:Speed Minecraft:Slowness
Template:AnchorMinecraft:Rabbit's Foot Template:Slot Minecraft:Jump Boost
Template:AnchorMinecraft:Glistering Melon Slice Template:Slot Minecraft:Instant Health Minecraft:Instant Damage
Template:AnchorMinecraft:Spider Eye Template:Slot Minecraft:Poison
Template:AnchorMinecraft:Blaze Powder Template:Slot Minecraft:Strength NoneTemplate:Only
Minecraft:WeaknessTemplate:Only
Template:AnchorMinecraft:Golden Carrot Template:Slot Minecraft:Night Vision Minecraft:Invisibility
Template:AnchorMinecraft:Ghast Tear Template:Slot Minecraft:Regeneration None
Template:AnchorPufferfish Template:Slot Minecraft:Water Breathing
Template:AnchorMinecraft:Magma Cream Template:Slot Minecraft:Fire Resistance
Template:AnchorMinecraft:Turtle Shell Template:Slot Minecraft:Slowness + Minecraft:Resistance
Template:AnchorMinecraft:Phantom Membrane Template:Slot Minecraft:Slow Falling
Template:AnchorMinecraft:Breeze Rod Template:Slot Minecraft:Wind Charged
Template:AnchorMinecraft:Stone Template:Slot Minecraft:Infested
Template:AnchorMinecraft:Cobweb Template:Slot Minecraft:Weaving
Template:AnchorFermented Spider Eye Template:Slot Minecraft:Weakness
Template:AnchorMinecraft:Slime Block Template:Slot Minecraft:Oozing

Brewing recipes

Base potions

Base potions are potions without effects, brewed by adding a single base ingredient to a water bottle. Of these, only the awkward potion can be imbued with an effect ingredient to create a potion with an effect.Template:Only

Base potions
Potion Recipe(s) Precursor to
Template:Inventory slot
Awkward potion
Template:Brewing Stand Effect potions
Template:Inventory slot
Mundane potion
Template:Brewing Stand NoneTemplate:Only
Minecraft:Potion of WeaknessTemplate:Only
Template:Inventory slot
Thick potion
Template:Brewing Stand NoneTemplate:Only
Minecraft:Potion of WeaknessTemplate:Only

Effect potions

Effect potions are primarily created by adding an effect ingredient to an awkward potion, which is created by adding nether wart to a water bottle. Certain effects require a potion to be corrupted by a fermented spider eye. The potion of Minecraft:Weakness can additionally be created by simply adding a fermented spider eye to a water bottle, and it is the only potion that can be brewed without Minecraft:nether wart.

Minecraft:Undead mobs react differently to effects than other mobs. They take damage from potions of Minecraft:Healing, gain health from potions of Minecraft:Harming, and are unaffected by potions of Minecraft:Poison and Minecraft:Regeneration.

Positive effects

Potion Recipe Template:ItemSprite Extended Template:ItemSprite Enhanced Effects
Template:Slot
Potion of Healing
Template:Brewing Stand Template:Slot
Potion of Healing
Minecraft:Instant Health: Restores health by Template:Hp.

Enhanced:
Minecraft:Instant Health II: Restores health by Template:Hp.

Template:Slot
Potion of Fire Resistance
(Template:EffectSprite 3:00)
Template:Brewing Stand Template:Slot
Potion of Fire Resistance
(Template:EffectSprite 8:00)
Minecraft:Fire Resistance: Gives immunity to damage from fire, lava, magma blocks, campfires, and Minecraft:blazes' fireballs.
Template:Slot
Potion of Regeneration
(Template:EffectSprite 0:45)
Template:Brewing Stand Template:Slot
Potion of Regeneration
(Template:EffectSprite 1:30Template:Only
2:00Template:Only)
Template:Slot
Potion of Regeneration
(Template:EffectSprite 0:22)
Minecraft:Regeneration: Restores health by Template:Healthbar every 2.5 seconds.

Enhanced:
Minecraft:Regeneration II: Restores health by Template:Healthbar every 1.25 seconds.

Template:Slot
Potion of Strength
(Template:EffectSprite 3:00)
Template:Brewing Stand Template:Slot
Potion of Strength
(Template:EffectSprite 8:00)
Template:Slot
Potion of Strength
(Template:EffectSprite 1:30)
Minecraft:Strength: Increases player's melee attack damage by Template:Hp.

Enhanced:
Minecraft:Strength II: Increases player's melee attack damage by Template:Hp.

Template:Slot
Potion of Swiftness
(Template:EffectSprite 3:00)
Template:Brewing Stand Template:Slot
Potion of Swiftness
(Template:EffectSprite 8:00)
Template:Slot
Potion of Swiftness
(Template:EffectSprite 1:30)
Minecraft:Speed: Increases movement speed, sprinting speed, and jumping length by 20%.

Enhanced:
Minecraft:Speed II: Increases movement speed, sprinting speed, and jumping length by 40%.

Template:Slot
Potion of Night Vision
(Template:EffectSprite 3:00)
Template:Brewing Stand Template:Slot
Potion of Night Vision
(Template:EffectSprite 8:00)
Minecraft:Night Vision: Makes everything appear to be at the maximum light level, including underwater areas.
Template:Slot
Potion of Invisibility
(Template:EffectSprite 3:00)
Template:Brewing Stand Template:Slot
Potion of Invisibility
(Template:EffectSprite 8:00)
Minecraft:Invisibility: Renders the player invisible. Equipped items are still visible.
Template:Slot
Potion of Water Breathing
(Template:EffectSprite 3:00)
Template:Brewing Stand Template:Slot
Potion of Water Breathing
(Template:EffectSprite 8:00)
Minecraft:Water Breathing: Prevents the oxygen bar from depleting when underwater.
Template:Slot
Potion of Leaping
(Template:EffectSprite 3:00)
Template:Brewing Stand Template:Slot
Potion of Leaping
(Template:EffectSprite 8:00)
Template:Slot
Potion of Leaping
(Template:EffectSprite 1:30)
Minecraft:Jump Boost: Increases jump height by 50%.

Enhanced:
Minecraft:Jump Boost II: Increases jump height by 150%.

Template:Slot
Potion of Slow Falling
(Template:EffectSprite 1:30)
Template:Brewing Stand Template:Slot
Potion of Slow Falling
(Template:EffectSprite 4:00)
Minecraft:Slow Falling: Significantly reduces fall speed and acceleration and negates all fall damage.

Negative effects

Potion Recipe(s) Template:ItemSprite Extended Template:ItemSprite Enhanced Effects Notes
Template:Slot
Potion of Poison
(Template:EffectSprite 0:45)
Template:Brewing Stand Template:Slot
Potion of Poison
(Template:EffectSprite 1:30Template:Only
2:00Template:Only)
Template:Slot
Potion of Poison
(Template:EffectSprite 0:21Template:Only
0:22Template:Only))
Minecraft:Poison: Depletes health by Template:Hp every 1.25 seconds.

Enhanced:
Minecraft:Poison II: Depletes health by Template:Hp every 0.6 seconds.

Template:Slot
Potion of Weakness
(Template:EffectSprite 1:30)
Template:Brewing Stand Template:Slot
Potion of Weakness
(Template:EffectSprite 4:00)
Minecraft:Weakness: Reduces player's melee attack damage by Template:Hp. Can be used in combination with a golden apple to cure zombie villagers.
Template:Slot
Potion of Harming
Template:Brewing Stand Template:Slot
Potion of Harming
Minecraft:Instant Damage: Inflicts Template:Hp damage.

Enhanced:
Minecraft:Instant Damage II: Inflicts Template:Hp damage.

Template:Slot
Potion of Slowness
(Template:EffectSprite 1:30)
Template:Brewing Stand Template:Slot
Potion of Slowness
(Template:EffectSprite 4:00)
Template:Slot
Potion of Slowness
(Template:EffectSprite 0:20)
Minecraft:Slowness: Reduces movement speed by 15%.

Enhanced:
Minecraft:Slowness IV: Reduces movement speed by 60%.

Template:Slot
Potion of Oozing
(Template:EffectSprite 3:00)
Template:Brewing Stand Minecraft:Oozing: Spawns two size-2 slimes nearby when killed
Template:Slot
Potion of Weaving
(Template:EffectSprite 3:00)
Template:Brewing Stand Minecraft:Weaving:
  • Spawns 2–3 cobwebs nearby when killed
  • Doubles walking speed through cobwebs (from 25% to 50%)
Template:Slot
Potion of Infestation
(Template:EffectSprite 3:00)
Template:Brewing Stand Minecraft:Infested: Has a 10% chance to spawn 1–2 silverfish nearby when hit
Template:Slot
Potion of Wind Charging
(Template:EffectSprite 3:00)
Template:Brewing Stand Minecraft:Wind Charged: Emits a wind burst when killed

Mixed effects

Potion Recipe Template:ItemSprite Extended Template:ItemSprite Enhanced Effects
Template:Slot
Potion of the Turtle Master
(Template:EffectSpriteTemplate:EffectSprite0:20)
Template:Brewing Stand Template:Slot
Potion of the Turtle Master
(Template:EffectSpriteTemplate:EffectSprite0:40)
Template:Slot
Potion of the Turtle Master
(Template:EffectSpriteTemplate:EffectSprite0:20)
Minecraft:Slowness IV, Minecraft:Resistance III: Reduces movement speed by 60% and reduces incoming damage by 60%.

Enhanced:
Minecraft:Slowness VI, Minecraft:Resistance IV: Reduces movement speed by 90% and reduces incoming damage by 80%.

Bedrock Edition exclusive recipes

Brewing recipes Template:In are a superset of that Template:In, which means that all Java Edition recipes are also available in Bedrock Edition, but not the other way round.

Potion Recipe Effect Notes
Template:Slot
Potion of Weakness
(Template:EffectSprite 1:30)
Template:Brewing Stand Minecraft:Weakness: Reduces player's melee attack damage by Template:Hp.
Template:Brewing Stand Minecraft:Potions of Strength II are brewed into regular Minecraft:potions of Weakness.

Cures

Template:Education feature Cures are brewed from awkward potions using different Minecraft:elements. Drinking these removes the specified bad effect. They cannot be modified into splash, lingering, extended, or enhanced versions.

Potion Recipe Effect
Template:Inventory slot
Antidote
Template:Brewing Stand Cures Minecraft:Poison
Template:Inventory slot
Elixir
Template:Brewing Stand Cures Minecraft:Weakness
Template:Inventory slot
Eye drops
Template:Brewing Stand Cures Minecraft:Blindness
Template:Inventory slot
Tonic
Template:Brewing Stand Cures Minecraft:Nausea

Un-brewable potions

The potion of Minecraft:LuckTemplate:Only and the potion of Minecraft:DecayTemplate:Only cannot be brewed, and can be obtained only through commands or the Minecraft:Creative inventory.

Custom recipes

Template:Exclusive Template:Main Template:IN, brewing recipes can be customized through Minecraft:addons using the same system as other recipes.

History

Java Edition

Template:HistoryTable

Bedrock Edition

Template:HistoryTable

Legacy Console Edition

Template:HistoryTable

Issues

Template:Issue list

Trivia

  • Although Minecraft:Jeb said that in Minecraft:Java Edition Beta 1.9 Prerelease 3 there would be 161 possible different potion combinations with 2,653 in the future, in the actual third pre-release only 22 different potions could be made without the use of external programs. Of those, 19 potions had one of 8 different effects.
  • By modifying the Minecraft:item NBT using an editor or Minecraft:commands, it is possible to get a potion that cannot be upgraded into a splash potion.

Gallery

Textures

See also

References

Template:Reflist

External links

Navigation

Template:Navbox brewing Template:Navbox gameplay

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