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Minecraft:Food: Difference between revisions

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{{About|food items for players in the main game|items used for breeding|Breeding|items used for taming|Taming|food in {{MCD}}|MCD:Food}}
{{About|food items for players in the main game|items used for breeding|Breeding|items used for taming|Taming|food in {{MCD}}|MCD:Food}}
[[File:Efe eats porkchop.gif|thumb|A player eating a [[cooked porkchop]] {{in|bedrock}} (third-person front view)]]
[[File:Efe eats porkchop.gif|thumb|A player eating a [[cooked porkchop]] in [[Minecraft:third-person view]]. Animation is available in ''Bedrock Edition'' only, does not appear in ''Java Edition''.<ref>{{bug|MC-77962||Eating / drinking animation does not work in third person mode|Invalid}}</ref>]]
[[File:Player eating bread FirstPOV.gif|thumb|A player eating [[bread]] {{in|java}} (first-person view)]]
[[File:Player eating bread FirstPOV.gif|thumb|A player eating [[bread]] {{in|java}} (first-person view)]]


Line 7: Line 7:
== Eating ==
== Eating ==
[[File:Consumption time.gif|thumb|The consumption time difference between a honey bottle (2 seconds), bread (1.6 seconds), and dried kelp (0.8 seconds)]]
[[File:Consumption time.gif|thumb|The consumption time difference between a honey bottle (2 seconds), bread (1.6 seconds), and dried kelp (0.8 seconds)]]
Eating is the process of consuming food items. Eating a food item requires holding {{control|use}}, and takes an amount of time dependent on the food's consumption time value.
Eating is the process of consuming food [[Minecraft:Item|items]]. Eating a food item requires holding {{control|use}}, and takes an amount of time dependent on the food's consumption time value.


=== Consumption time ===
=== Consumption time ===
Eating (or drinking) a consumable takes {{convert|32|gt|s}}, with the exceptions of [[Minecraft:dried kelp]] which takes half of the time ({{convert|16|gt|s}}), and [[Minecraft:honey bottle]]s which take 25% longer ({{convert|40|gt|s}}). [[Minecraft:Cake]] is a [[Minecraft:block]] and thus cannot be eaten in the hand, requiring the player to place it down and then {{control|use}} it.
Eating (or drinking) a consumable takes {{convert|32|gt|s}}, with exceptions: [[Minecraft:Dried kelp]] takes half the time ({{convert|16|gt|s}}), and [[Minecraft:honey bottle]]s take 25% longer ({{convert|40|gt|s}}). [[Minecraft:Cake]] is a [[Minecraft:block]] and thus cannot be eaten in the hand, requiring the player to place it down and then {{control|use}} it.


=== Eating while at full hunger ===
=== Eating while at full hunger ===
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=== Sprinting ===
=== Sprinting ===
{{main|Sprinting#Activating}}
{{main|Sprinting#Activating}}
If the hunger value is at 6 ({{hunger|bar=6}}) or below, the player loses the ability to [[Minecraft:sprint]].
If the hunger value is at 6 ({{hunger|bar=6}}) or below, the player loses the ability to [[Minecraft:sprint]] until the hunger value exceeds 7 {{hunger|bar=7}}.


=== Starvation ===
=== Starvation ===
[[File:Starvation.gif|thumb|Taking starvation damage due to being at {{hunger|bar=0}}]]
[[File:Starvation.gif|thumb|Taking starvation damage due to being at {{hunger|bar=0}}]]
If the hunger value reaches 0 ({{hunger|bar=0}}), the player will begin to lose health due to starvation. Starvation damages the player by {{hp|1}} every 4 seconds (80 ticks). Starvation damage ignores [[Minecraft:armor]] and [[Minecraft:armor toughness]], the [[Minecraft:Protection]] enchantment, and the [[Minecraft:Resistance]] effect.<ref>{{tweet|jeb_|111047534318858240|If the the food bar is empty in MC 1.8, it will slowly drop your health to 5 hearts on easy, to 0.5 hearts on normal, and kill you on hard|September 6, 2011}}</ref> Starvation damage stops taking effect when reaching certain health thresholds on certain [[Minecraft:difficulties]].
If the hunger value reaches 0 ({{hunger|bar=0}}), the player begins to lose health due to starvation. Starvation damages the player by {{hp|1}} every 4 seconds (80 ticks). Starvation damage ignores [[Minecraft:armor]] and [[Minecraft:armor toughness]], the [[Minecraft:Protection]] enchantment, and the [[Minecraft:Resistance]] effect.<ref>{{tweet|jeb_|111047534318858240|If the the food bar is empty in MC 1.8, it will slowly drop your health to 5 hearts on easy, to 0.5 hearts on normal, and kill you on hard|September 6, 2011}}</ref> Starvation damage stops taking effect when reaching certain health thresholds on certain [[Minecraft:difficulties]].
* On Easy difficulty, starvation damage stops when the player's health is at {{hp|10|total=20}} or below.
* On Easy difficulty, starvation damage stops when the player's health is at {{hp|10|total=20}} or below.
* On Normal difficulty, starvation damage stops when the player's health is at {{hp|1|total=20}} or below.
* On Normal difficulty, starvation damage stops when the player's health is at {{hp|1|total=20}} or below.
* On Hard difficulty, starvation damage does not stop at any health threshold, and will kill the player by bringing them to {{hp|0|total=20}}.
* On Hard difficulty, starvation damage does not stop at any health threshold.


=== Food hunger values ===
=== Food hunger values ===
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|{{ItemLink|Apple}}||Destroyed/despawned oak or dark oak [[Minecraft:leaves]]<br/>[[Minecraft:Stronghold#Loot|Stronghold]] altar and storeroom, [[Minecraft:Village#Loot|village]] weaponsmith and plains house, [[Minecraft:Igloo#Loot|igloo]] and [[Minecraft:Chest#Bonus chest|bonus]] chests<br/>Receive 4 for 1 [[Minecraft:emerald]] at apprentice-level [[Minecraft:trade]] of farmer [[Minecraft:villager]]
|{{ItemLink|Apple}}||Destroyed/despawned oak or dark oak [[Minecraft:leaves]]<br/>[[Minecraft:Stronghold#Loot|Stronghold]] altar and storeroom, [[Minecraft:Village#Loot|village]] weaponsmith and plains house, [[Minecraft:Igloo#Loot|igloo]] and [[Minecraft:Chest#Bonus chest|bonus]] chests<br/>Receive 4 for 1 [[Minecraft:emerald]] at apprentice-level [[Minecraft:trade]] of farmer [[Minecraft:villager]]
|-
|-
|{{ItemLink|Baked Potato}}||[[Minecraft:Trial Spawner#Loot|Trial Spawners]] and [[Minecraft:Ominous Trial Spawner#Loot| ominous trial spawners]] in [[Minecraft:Trial Chambers]]<br/>[[Minecraft:Ancient city#Loot|Ancient city]] ice box and [[Minecraft:Trial Chambers#Loot|trial chambers]] supply chests<br/>[[Minecraft:Trial Chambers#Loot| Trial chambers]] intersection barrels
|{{ItemLink|Baked Potato}}||[[Minecraft:Trial Spawner#Loot|Trial Spawners]] and [[Minecraft:Ominous Trial Spawner#Loot| ominous trial spawners]] in [[Minecraft:Trial Chambers]]<br/>[[Minecraft:Ancient city#Loot|Ancient city]] ice box and [[Minecraft:Trial Chambers#Loot|trial chambers]] supply chests<br/>[[Minecraft:Trial Chambers#Loot|Trial chambers]] intersection barrels<br/>[[Minecraft:Cooking]] a [[Minecraft:potato]]
|-
|-
|{{ItemLink|Beetroot}}||Harvesting [[Minecraft:Beetroot Seeds|beetroot crops]]<br/>Farmer villager who drop beetroot after harvesting beetroot crop
|{{ItemLink|Beetroot}}||Harvesting [[Minecraft:Beetroot Seeds|beetroot crops]]<br/>Farmer villager who drop beetroot after harvesting beetroot crop
Line 261: Line 261:
|{{ItemLink|Cake}}||[[Minecraft:Cake#Crafting|Crafting]] from [[Minecraft:wheat]], [[Minecraft:egg]]s, [[Minecraft:sugar]], and [[Minecraft:milk]]<br/>Receive 1 for 1 [[Minecraft:emerald]] at expert-level [[Minecraft:trade]] of [[Minecraft:Trading#Villager|farmer]] villager<br/>[[Minecraft:Buried treasure#Loot|Buried treasure]] chest{{only|wrap=1|bedrock}}<br/>[[Minecraft:Trial chamber]] intersection chests
|{{ItemLink|Cake}}||[[Minecraft:Cake#Crafting|Crafting]] from [[Minecraft:wheat]], [[Minecraft:egg]]s, [[Minecraft:sugar]], and [[Minecraft:milk]]<br/>Receive 1 for 1 [[Minecraft:emerald]] at expert-level [[Minecraft:trade]] of [[Minecraft:Trading#Villager|farmer]] villager<br/>[[Minecraft:Buried treasure#Loot|Buried treasure]] chest{{only|wrap=1|bedrock}}<br/>[[Minecraft:Trial chamber]] intersection chests
|-
|-
|{{ItemLink|Carrot}}||Killing [[Minecraft:zombie]]s<br/>Harvesting [[Minecraft:Carrot|carrot crops]]<br/>[[Minecraft:Pillager outpost#Loot|pillager outpost]] and [[Minecraft:Shipwreck#Loot|Shipwreck]] supply chest<br/>[[Minecraft:Chest#Bonus chest|bonus chest]]{{only|wrap=1|bedrock}}<br/>Farmer villagers which drop carrots after harvesting a carrot crop
|{{ItemLink|Carrot}}||Killing [[Minecraft:zombie]]s<br/>Harvesting [[Minecraft:Carrot|carrot crops]]<br/>[[Minecraft:Pillager outpost#Loot|pillager outpost]] and [[Minecraft:Shipwreck#Loot|Shipwreck]] supply chest<br/>[[Minecraft:Chest#Bonus chest|bonus chest]]{{only|wrap=1|bedrock}}<br/>Farmer villagers who drop carrots after harvesting a carrot crop
|-
|-
|{{ItemLink|Chorus Fruit}}||Breaking [[Minecraft:chorus plant]]s in [[Minecraft:The End]]
|{{ItemLink|Chorus Fruit}}||Breaking [[Minecraft:chorus plant]]s in [[Minecraft:The End]]
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|{{ItemLink|Steak}}||[[Minecraft:Smelting#Food|Cooking]] [[Minecraft:raw beef]]<br/>Killing [[Minecraft:cow]]s, [[Minecraft:red mooshroom]]s, or [[Minecraft:brown mooshroom]]s with [[Minecraft:fire]]<br/>Raid gift from butcher villager{{only|wrap=1|java}}<br/>[[Minecraft:Ominous Trial Spawner#Loot|Ominous trial spawners]] in [[Minecraft:trial chambers]].
|{{ItemLink|Steak}}||[[Minecraft:Smelting#Food|Cooking]] [[Minecraft:raw beef]]<br/>Killing [[Minecraft:cow]]s, [[Minecraft:red mooshroom]]s, or [[Minecraft:brown mooshroom]]s with [[Minecraft:fire]]<br/>Raid gift from butcher villager{{only|wrap=1|java}}<br/>[[Minecraft:Ominous Trial Spawner#Loot|Ominous trial spawners]] in [[Minecraft:trial chambers]].
|-
|-
|{{ItemLink|Suspicious Stew}}||[[Minecraft:Suspicious Stew#Crafting|Crafting]] with a [[Minecraft:bowl]], [[Minecraft:red mushroom]], [[Minecraft:brown mushroom]], and any [[Minecraft:flower]]<br/>Feed [[Minecraft:brown mooshroom]] any flower then {{Control|using}} a [[Minecraft:bowl]] on brown mooshroom<br/>Receive 1 for 1 [[Minecraft:emerald]] at expert-level [[Minecraft:trade]] of farmer [[Minecraft:villager]], excluding [[Minecraft:Fire Resistance]], [[Minecraft:Regeneration]], and [[Minecraft:Wither (effect)|Wither]]<br/>[[Minecraft:Ancient City#Loot| Ancient city ice box]] chests.<ref group="note">The stew will always grant either 5-7 seconds of Blindness, or 7-10 seconds of Night Vision</ref>
|{{ItemLink|Suspicious Stew}}||[[Minecraft:Suspicious Stew#Crafting|Crafting]] with a [[Minecraft:bowl]], [[Minecraft:red mushroom]], [[Minecraft:brown mushroom]], and any [[Minecraft:flower]]<br/>Feed [[Minecraft:brown mooshroom]] any flower then {{Control|using}} a [[Minecraft:bowl]] on brown mooshroom<br/>Receive 1 for 1 [[Minecraft:emerald]] at expert-level [[Minecraft:trade]] of farmer [[Minecraft:villager]], excluding [[Minecraft:Fire Resistance]], [[Minecraft:Regeneration]], and [[Minecraft:Wither (effect)|Wither]]<br/>[[Minecraft:Ancient City#Loot| Ancient city ice box]] chests.<ref group="note">The stew always grants either 5-7 seconds of Blindness, or 7-10 seconds of Night Vision</ref>
|-
|-
|{{ItemLink|Sweet Berries}}||Breaking [[Minecraft:sweet berry bush]]es<br/>Picking ripe berries from [[Minecraft:sweet berry bush]]es (right-click)<br/>Taiga [[Minecraft:Village#Loot|village]] house chests.{{only|wrap=1|java}}
|{{ItemLink|Sweet Berries}}||Breaking [[Minecraft:sweet berry bush]]es<br/>Picking ripe berries from [[Minecraft:sweet berry bush]]es (right-click)<br/>Taiga [[Minecraft:Village#Loot|village]] house chests.{{only|wrap=1|java}}
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|{{HistoryLine|||dev=20100110|Apples are now edible, and restore {{hp|4}} each.}}
|{{HistoryLine|||dev=20100110|Apples are now edible, and restore {{hp|4}} each.}}
|{{HistoryLine|||dev=20100130|Added [[Minecraft:mushroom stew]], which restores {{hp|8}} health.}}
|{{HistoryLine|||dev=20100130|Added [[Minecraft:mushroom stew]], which restores {{hp|8}} health.}}
|{{HistoryLine||20100206-2034|Added [[Minecraft:bread]] which restores {{hp|5}}.
|{{HistoryLine||20100206-2034|Added [[Minecraft:bread]], which restores {{hp|5}}.
|Mushroom stew now restores {{hp|10}} health.}}
|Mushroom stew now restores {{hp|10}} health.}}
|{{HistoryLine||20100219|[[Minecraft:Pig]]s now drop [[Minecraft:raw porkchop]]s, which restore {{hp|3}} and can be [[Minecraft:smelt]]ed to become [[Minecraft:cooked porkchop]]s, which restore {{hp|8}}.}}
|{{HistoryLine||20100219|[[Minecraft:Pig]]s now drop [[Minecraft:raw porkchop]]s, which restore {{hp|3}} and can be [[Minecraft:smelt]]ed to become [[Minecraft:cooked porkchop]]s, which restore {{hp|8}}.}}
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|{{HistoryLine||20100625-1917|Golden apples can now be found in dungeons, making the item obtainable.}}
|{{HistoryLine||20100625-1917|Golden apples can now be found in dungeons, making the item obtainable.}}
|{{HistoryLine|java alpha}}
|{{HistoryLine|java alpha}}
|{{HistoryLine||v1.2.0|dev=<nowiki>?</nowiki>|slink=:Category:Information needed requiring unarchived version|Added [[Minecraft:raw fish]] which restores {{hp|2}} and [[Minecraft:cooked fish]] which restores {{hp|5}}, obtainable through [[Minecraft:fishing]].}}
|{{HistoryLine||v1.2.0|dev=<nowiki>?</nowiki>|slink=:Category:Information needed requiring unarchived version|Added [[Minecraft:raw fish]], which restores {{hp|2}} and [[Minecraft:cooked fish]], which restores {{hp|5}}, obtainable through [[Minecraft:fishing]].}}
|{{HistoryLine||v1.2.3|Eating food now functions correctly in multiplayer.}}
|{{HistoryLine||v1.2.3|Eating food now functions correctly in multiplayer.}}
|{{HistoryLine|java beta}}
|{{HistoryLine|java beta}}
|{{HistoryLine||1.2|Added [[Minecraft:cake]], with its slice restoring {{hp|3}} and a full cake restoring {{hp|18}}.}}
|{{HistoryLine||1.2|Added [[Minecraft:cake]], with its slice restoring {{hp|3}} and a full cake restoring {{hp|18}}.}}
|{{HistoryLine||1.4|Added [[Minecraft:cookie]]s which restore {{hp|1}}.}}
|{{HistoryLine||1.4|Added [[Minecraft:cookie]]s, which restore {{hp|1}}.}}
|{{HistoryLine||1.5|Pigs now drop cooked porkchops if killed while on fire.}}
|{{HistoryLine||1.5|Pigs now drop cooked porkchops if killed while on fire.}}
|{{HistoryLine||1.8|dev=Pre-release|Hunger was introduced. Food no longer restores health directly, but the player can regenerate if the hunger meter is 90% or over.
|{{HistoryLine||1.8|dev=Pre-release|Hunger was introduced. Food no longer restores health directly, but the player can regenerate if the hunger meter is 90% or over.
Line 539: Line 539:
|{{HistoryLine|||dev=15w40a|Added saturation boost, where saturation is consumed to heal faster.
|{{HistoryLine|||dev=15w40a|Added saturation boost, where saturation is consumed to heal faster.
|Regenerating health now increases exhaustion more.}}
|Regenerating health now increases exhaustion more.}}
|{{HistoryLine|||dev=15w44a|Saturation boost now only takes effect when reaching full hunger ({{hunger|20}}).
|{{HistoryLine|||dev=15w44a|Saturation boost now takes effect only when reaching full hunger ({{hunger|20}}).
|Enchanted golden apples are no longer craftable, making them no longer renewable.}}
|Enchanted golden apples are no longer craftable, making them no longer renewable.}}
|{{HistoryLine|||dev=15w49a|Sneaking now increases exhaustion by 0.005/m, decreased from 0.01/m.}}
|{{HistoryLine|||dev=15w49a|Sneaking now increases exhaustion by 0.005/m, decreased from 0.01/m.}}
Line 636: Line 636:
Food being cooked over a fire.jpeg|Food being cooked over a [[Minecraft:campfire]]
Food being cooked over a fire.jpeg|Food being cooked over a [[Minecraft:campfire]]
</gallery>
</gallery>
== Trivia ==
* {{IN|Java}}, a player cannot see their own eating animation while in [[Minecraft:third-person view]].<ref>{{bug|MC-77962||Eating / drinking animation does not work in third person mode|Invalid}}</ref>
** This is also the case for drinking [[Minecraft:drinks]].


== Notes ==
== Notes ==

Latest revision as of 11:08, 18 July 2026

File:Efe eats porkchop.gif
A player eating a cooked porkchop in Minecraft:third-person view. Animation is available in Bedrock Edition only, does not appear in Java Edition.<ref>Template:Bug</ref>
File:Player eating bread FirstPOV.gif
A player eating bread Template:In (first-person view)

Food refers to consumable Minecraft:items that, when eaten, restore hunger and saturation points, sometimes giving Minecraft:status effects.

Eating

File:Consumption time.gif
The consumption time difference between a honey bottle (2 seconds), bread (1.6 seconds), and dried kelp (0.8 seconds)

Eating is the process of consuming food items. Eating a food item requires holding Template:Control, and takes an amount of time dependent on the food's consumption time value.

Consumption time

Eating (or drinking) a consumable takes Template:Convert, with exceptions: Minecraft:Dried kelp takes half the time (Template:Convert), and Minecraft:honey bottles take 25% longer (Template:Convert). Minecraft:Cake is a Minecraft:block and thus cannot be eaten in the hand, requiring the player to place it down and then Template:Control it.

Eating while at full hunger

In Minecraft:Survival, food cannot be eaten while already at full hunger, with the exception of Minecraft:chorus fruit, Minecraft:golden apples, Minecraft:enchanted golden apples, Minecraft:honey bottles, and Minecraft:suspicious stew. This also applies to Minecraft:potions, Minecraft:water bottles, and Minecraft:milk buckets. In Minecraft:Creative mode and Peaceful Minecraft:difficultyTemplate:Only, any food can be consumed at any time.

Hunger

File:Hotbar with xp.png
The hunger bar is shown above the hotbar to the right of the health bar.

Template:Redirect Hunger is a value that determines Minecraft:healing, whether or not the player can Minecraft:sprint, and whether or not the player is starving. Hunger is restored by eating food items. Hunger is lost by healing or by performing energy-intensive actions that exhaust the player, and is the second value to be consumed by it, after saturation.

The player's current hunger value is represented by the hunger bar (Template:Hunger), which displays above the Minecraft:hotbar on the right side, opposite of the Minecraft:health bar. Each hunger point is represented by half a hunger icon (Template:Hunger), and the maximum hunger value is 20. Hunger points can also be restored by applying the Saturation status effect. The hunger value does not drain on Minecraft:Peaceful difficulty, and always remains at the maximum value of 20.

Natural regeneration

File:Natural regeneration.gif
Gaining natural regeneration by being at Template:Hunger or above

If the hunger value is at 18 (Template:Hunger) or above, or the saturation value is non-zero, the player's health naturally regenerates every 4 seconds (80 ticks). Saturation is used first, and then once fully drained, hunger is used instead. When the hunger value drops to 17 (Template:Hunger) or below, natural regeneration stops.

Sprinting

Template:Main If the hunger value is at 6 (Template:Hunger) or below, the player loses the ability to Minecraft:sprint until the hunger value exceeds 7 Template:Hunger.

Starvation

File:Starvation.gif
Taking starvation damage due to being at Template:Hunger

If the hunger value reaches 0 (Template:Hunger), the player begins to lose health due to starvation. Starvation damages the player by Template:Hp every 4 seconds (80 ticks). Starvation damage ignores Minecraft:armor and Minecraft:armor toughness, the Minecraft:Protection enchantment, and the Minecraft:Resistance effect.<ref>Template:Tweet</ref> Starvation damage stops taking effect when reaching certain health thresholds on certain Minecraft:difficulties.

  • On Easy difficulty, starvation damage stops when the player's health is at Template:Hp or below.
  • On Normal difficulty, starvation damage stops when the player's health is at Template:Hp or below.
  • On Hard difficulty, starvation damage does not stop at any health threshold.

Food hunger values

Hunger values
Food type Hunger restored
Template:BlockLink (all slices together) Template:Hunger
Template:ItemLink (Template:EffectLink effect) Template:Hunger
Template:ItemLink Template:Hunger
Template:ItemLink
Template:ItemLink
Template:ItemLink
Template:Hunger
Template:ItemLink
Template:ItemLink
Template:ItemLink
Template:ItemLink
Template:ItemLink
Template:ItemLink
Template:ItemLink
Template:ItemLink
Template:Hunger
Template:ItemLink
Template:ItemLink
Template:ItemLink
Template:ItemLink
Template:Hunger
Template:ItemLink
Template:ItemLink
Template:ItemLink
Template:ItemLink
Template:ItemLink
Template:Hunger
Template:ItemLink
Template:ItemLink
Template:ItemLink
Template:ItemLink
Template:Hunger
Template:ItemLink
Template:ItemLink
Template:ItemLink
Template:ItemLink
Template:ItemLink
Template:ItemLink
Template:ItemLink
Template:ItemLink
Template:ItemLink
Template:ItemLink
Template:BlockLink (single slice)
Template:Hunger
Template:ItemLink
Template:ItemLink
Template:ItemLink
Template:ItemLink
Template:ItemLink
Template:Hunger

Saturation

Template:Redirect Saturation is a value that determines healing, as well as the time until hunger begins to deplete. Saturation is lost by healing or performing Minecraft:energy-intensive actions that exhaust the player, and is the first value to be consumed by it, before hunger.

The player's current saturation value is not visually displayed as a bar, unlike the hunger value. Instead, when saturation reaches zero, the hunger bar starts to shake or jitter periodically.

Saturation boost

File:Saturation boost.gif
Gaining saturation boost from reaching full hunger, consuming the saturation gained from the cooked porkchop to heal

Template:Exclusive Saturation boost<ref>Template:Citation</ref>, also known as saturation healing, is a mechanic exclusive to Template:JE that regenerates health when the player's hunger bar is full (Template:Hungerbar). Saturation boost heals Template:Hp by consuming Template:Hunger saturation, and activates every 0.5 seconds (10 ticks) when at full hunger. While the saturation mechanic as a whole is in both Template:BE and Template:JE, saturation boost is only in Java Edition.

Food saturation values

Saturation values
Food type Saturation restored Saturation boostTemplate:Only
Health restored Duration
Template:ItemLink (Template:EffectLink effect) Template:Hunger Template:Hp 7.067 seconds (141 ticks)
Template:ItemLink Template:Hunger Template:Hp 4.8 seconds (96 ticks)
Template:ItemLink
Template:ItemLink
Template:Hunger Template:Hp 4.267 seconds (85 ticks)
Template:ItemLink Template:Hunger Template:Hp 4 seconds (80 ticks)
Template:ItemLink
Template:ItemLink
Template:ItemLink
Template:ItemLink
Template:Hunger Template:Hp 3.2 seconds (64 ticks)
Template:ItemLink
Template:ItemLink
Template:ItemLink
Template:ItemLink
Template:Hunger Template:Hp 2.4 seconds (48 ticks)
Template:ItemLink
Template:ItemLink
Template:ItemLink
Template:ItemLink
Template:Hunger Template:Hp 2 seconds (40 ticks)
Template:ItemLink Template:Hunger Template:Hp 1.6 seconds (32 ticks)
Template:ItemLink Template:Hunger Template:Hp 1.2 seconds (24 ticks)
Template:ItemLink Template:Hunger Template:Hp 1.067 seconds (21 ticks)
Template:BlockLink (all slices together) Template:Hunger Template:Hp 0.933 seconds (19 ticks)
Template:ItemLink
Template:ItemLink
Template:Hunger Template:Hp 0.8 seconds (16 ticks)
Template:ItemLink
Template:ItemLink
Template:ItemLink
Template:Hunger Template:Hp 0.6 seconds (12 ticks)
Template:ItemLink
Template:ItemLink
Template:ItemLink
Template:ItemLink
Template:ItemLink
Template:ItemLink
Template:ItemLinkTemplate:Only
Template:Hunger Template:Hp 0.4 seconds (8 ticks)
Template:ItemLink Template:Hunger Template:Hp 0.267 seconds (5 ticks)
Template:ItemLink
Template:ItemLinkTemplate:Only
Template:Hunger Template:Hp 0.2 seconds (4 ticks)
Template:ItemLink
Template:ItemLink
Template:ItemLink
Template:ItemLink
Template:ItemLinkTemplate:Only
Template:BlockLink (single slice)
Template:Hunger Template:Hp 0.133 seconds (3 ticks)
Template:ItemLink
Template:ItemLink
Template:ItemLinkTemplate:Only
Template:Hunger Template:Hp 0.067 seconds (2 ticks)

Exhaustion

Exhaustion is incurred from doing certain energy-intensive actions, and certain actions exhaust the player more than others. Exhaustion first reduces saturation, and then reduces hunger.

Once the exhaustion level reaches 4.0, it resets to 0.0 and reduces the saturation by Template:Hunger if there is any saturation remaining. If the saturation is 0, it reduces the hunger by Template:Hunger instead.

Energy-intensive actions

Action Exhaustion
level increase
Units
Minecraft:Swimming 0.01 per meter
Minecraft:Breaking a block 0.005 per block broken
Minecraft:Sprinting 0.1 per meter
Minecraft:Jumping 0.05 per jump
Attacking an Minecraft:entity 0.1 per attack landed
Attacking with a Minecraft:spear enchanted with Minecraft:Lunge 4.0 × (level) per lunge attack, regardless whether it hits
Taking Minecraft:damage that is normally protected by armor 0.1 per distinct instance of damage being received
Template:EffectLink 0.005 per tick, per Hunger status effect level
Jumping while sprinting 0.2 per jump
Natural regeneration (requires Template:Hunger or higher and having the Minecraft:gamerule naturalRegeneration set to true) 6.0 per Template:Hp healed
Template:EffectLink from Minecraft:raw chicken, Minecraft:rotten flesh, or taking damage from Minecraft:husks. 3.0 full 0:30 duration of Hunger I, at 0.1 per second
Template:EffectLink from pufferfish 4.5 full 0:15 duration of Hunger III, at 0.3 per second
Getting pushed by other means (except flowing water, which counts as swimming) - -

Effects

File:Eating Rotten Flesh.png
Getting the Hunger effect from eating Minecraft:rotten flesh

Certain foods provide additional effects when eaten, both helpful and harmful. This can come in the form of gaining Minecraft:status effects, clearing status effects, or teleportation.

Food effects

Effects
Food type Applied effects
Template:ItemLink Teleports the user randomly
Template:ItemLink 0:20 Template:EffectLink IITemplate:Only
0:30 Template:EffectLink IITemplate:Only
2:00 Template:EffectLink IV
5:00 Template:EffectLink I
5:00 Template:EffectLink
Template:ItemLink 0:05 Template:EffectLink II
2:00 Template:EffectLink I
Template:ItemLink Clears Template:EffectLink
Template:ItemLink Clears all Minecraft:status effects
Template:ItemLink 0:05 Template:EffectLink (60% chance)
Template:ItemLink 0:15 Template:EffectLink III
0:15 Template:EffectLink
1:00 Template:EffectLink II
Template:ItemLink 0:30 Template:EffectLink I (30% chance)
Template:ItemLink 0:30 Template:EffectLink I (80% chance)
Template:ItemLink 0:05 Template:EffectLink I
Template:ItemLink 0:03 Template:EffectLink (Template:BlockLink)

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Hunger effect

Template:Main The Hunger effect removes Template:Hunger hunger or Template:Hunger saturation point every <math>\frac{40}\text{level}</math> seconds, and turns the hunger bar to a green color (Template:Hungerbar). It is inflicted by being attacked by a Minecraft:husk, or by eating pufferfish, Minecraft:rotten flesh, or Minecraft:raw chicken.

Saturation effect

Template:Main The Saturation effect replenishes Template:Hunger hunger point and Template:Hunger saturation points every 0.05 seconds (1 tick)Template:Only<ref>Template:Bug</ref> per level. It is applied exclusively through Minecraft:suspicious stew crafted with a Minecraft:blue orchid or Minecraft:dandelion.

Food sources

Sources
Food type Food source
Template:ItemLink Destroyed/despawned oak or dark oak Minecraft:leaves
Stronghold altar and storeroom, village weaponsmith and plains house, igloo and bonus chests
Receive 4 for 1 Minecraft:emerald at apprentice-level Minecraft:trade of farmer Minecraft:villager
Template:ItemLink Trial Spawners and ominous trial spawners in Minecraft:Trial Chambers
Ancient city ice box and trial chambers supply chests
Trial chambers intersection barrels
Minecraft:Cooking a Minecraft:potato
Template:ItemLink Harvesting beetroot crops
Farmer villager who drop beetroot after harvesting beetroot crop
Template:ItemLink Crafting a Minecraft:bowl together with Minecraft:beetroots
Snowy village house chests
Template:ItemLink Crafting from Minecraft:wheat
Monster room, stronghold altar and storeroom, village, mineshaft, woodland mansion and bonus chests
Receive 6 for 1 Minecraft:emerald at novice-level Minecraft:trade of farmer villager
Farmer villager who drop bread after harvesting Minecraft:wheat
Raid gift from farmer villagerTemplate:Only
Trial spawners in Minecraft:trial chambers.
Template:ItemLink Crafting from Minecraft:wheat, Minecraft:eggs, Minecraft:sugar, and Minecraft:milk
Receive 1 for 1 Minecraft:emerald at expert-level Minecraft:trade of farmer villager
Buried treasure chestTemplate:Only
Minecraft:Trial chamber intersection chests
Template:ItemLink Killing Minecraft:zombies
Harvesting carrot crops
pillager outpost and Shipwreck supply chest
bonus chestTemplate:Only
Farmer villagers who drop carrots after harvesting a carrot crop
Template:ItemLink Breaking Minecraft:chorus plants in Minecraft:The End
Template:ItemLink Cooking a Minecraft:raw chicken
Killing Minecraft:chickens with Minecraft:fire
Receive 8 for 1 Minecraft:emerald at novice-level Minecraft:trade from Butcher villager
Raid gift from butcher villagerTemplate:Only
Trial spawners in Minecraft:trial chambers
Template:ItemLink Cooking a Minecraft:raw cod
Killing Minecraft:cod with Minecraft:fireTemplate:Only
Killing Minecraft:dolphin with fire
Rare drop from Minecraft:guardians and Minecraft:elder guardians when killed with Minecraft:fireTemplate:Only
Receive 6 for 1 Minecraft:emerald + 6 Minecraft:raw cod at novice-level Minecraft:trade from fisherman villager
Buried treasure chestsTemplate:Only
Template:ItemLink Cooking Minecraft:raw mutton
Killing Minecraft:sheep with Minecraft:fire
Raid gift from butcher villagerTemplate:Only
Template:ItemLink Cooking a Minecraft:raw porkchop
Killing Minecraft:pigs or Minecraft:hoglins with Minecraft:fire
Receive 5 for 1 Minecraft:emerald at apprentice-level Minecraft:trade from butcher villager
Raid gift from butcher villagerTemplate:Only
Bastion remnant chests
Template:ItemLink Cooking Minecraft:raw rabbit
Killing Minecraft:rabbits with Minecraft:fire
Raid gift from butcher villagerTemplate:Only
Template:ItemLink Cooking a Minecraft:raw salmon
Killing Minecraft:salmon with Minecraft:fireTemplate:Only
buried treasure chestTemplate:Only
Receive 6 for 1 Minecraft:emerald + 1 Minecraft:raw salmon at apprentice-level Minecraft:trade from fisherman villager
Template:ItemLink Crafting from Minecraft:wheat and Minecraft:cocoa beans
Receive 18 for 3 Minecraft:emerald at journeyman-level Minecraft:trade from farmer villager
Raid gift from farmer villagerTemplate:Only
Template:ItemLink Cooking Minecraft:kelp in a Minecraft:furnace, Minecraft:smoker, or Minecraft:campfire
Crafting from Minecraft:dried kelp block
Raid gift from farmer villagerTemplate:Only
Template:ItemLink Desert pyramid, monster room, woodland mansion, mineshaft, ruined portal and ancient city chests
Ominous vaults in Minecraft:trial chambers
Template:ItemLink Crafting from an Minecraft:apple and Minecraft:gold ingots.
Desert pyramid, monster room, mineshaft, stronghold altar, woodland mansion, igloo, big ocean ruins, ruined portal and ancient city center chests
Ominous vaults in Minecraft:trial chambers
Template:ItemLink Collected from cave vines
Mineshaft, ancient city and trial chambers supply chests
Template:ItemLink Crafting a Minecraft:carrot with Minecraft:gold nuggets
Receive 3 for 3 Minecraft:emerald at master-level Minecraft:trade from farmer villager
Bastion remnant, ruined portal and ancient city ice box chests
Vaults in Minecraft:trial chambers
Ominous trial spawners in Minecraft:trial chambers
Template:ItemLink Crafting from Minecraft:honey block
Collecting from Minecraft:beehives or Minecraft:bee nests
Vaults in Minecraft:trial chambers
Template:ItemLink Harvesting a Minecraft:melon block
Template:ItemLink Crafting with a Minecraft:bowl and one of each Minecraft:mushroom
Template:Control a Minecraft:bowl on a Minecraft:mooshroom
Template:ItemLink Harvesting potato crops
Shipwreck supply chest
Template:ItemLink Killing Minecraft:zombies
Harvesting potato crops
Farmer villager who drop potato after harvesting potato crop
bonus chestTemplate:Only
Plains and taiga village, pillager outpost, and shipwreck supply chest
Template:ItemLink Minecraft:Fishing
Killing Minecraft:pufferfish
Rare drop from Minecraft:guardians and Minecraft:elder guardian
Template:ItemLink Crafting with a Minecraft:pumpkin, an Minecraft:egg, and Minecraft:sugar
Receive 4 for 1 Minecraft:emerald at apprentice-level Minecraft:trade from farmer villager
village taiga house chest
Raid gift from farmer villagerTemplate:Only
Template:ItemLink Crafting with a Minecraft:bowl, Minecraft:carrot, Minecraft:baked potato, Minecraft:mushroom, and Minecraft:cooked rabbit
Receive 1 for 1 Minecraft:emerald at novice-level Minecraft:trade from butcher villager
Template:ItemLink Killing Minecraft:cows, Minecraft:red mooshrooms, and Minecraft:brown mooshroom
village butcher chest
Template:ItemLink Killing Minecraft:chickens
Minecraft:Cat gift
Template:ItemLink Minecraft:Fishing
Killing Minecraft:cod, Minecraft:guardians, Minecraft:elder guardians, Minecraft:dolphins, Minecraft:polar bears
Rare drop from Minecraft:guardians and Minecraft:elder guardians
village fisher Minecraft:barrel
Raid gift from fisherman villagerTemplate:Only
Template:ItemLink Killing Minecraft:sheep
village butcher chest
Template:ItemLink Killing Minecraft:pigs or Minecraft:hoglins
Village butcher and bastion remnant stable chests
Template:ItemLink Killing Minecraft:rabbits
Template:ItemLink Minecraft:Fishing
Killing Minecraft:salmon and Minecraft:polar bears
Rare drop from Minecraft:guardians and Minecraft:elder guardians
Raid gift from fisherman villagerTemplate:Only
village fisher barrelTemplate:Only
bonus chest
Template:ItemLink Killing Minecraft:zombies, Minecraft:zombified piglins, Minecraft:zombie villagers, Minecraft:husks, Minecraft:drowned, and Minecraft:zombie horses
monster room, igloo, woodland mansion, small ocean ruins, village temple, shipwreck supply, desert, and jungle pyramid chests
Caught as junk from Minecraft:fishing
Minecraft:Cat gift
Template:ItemLink Killing Minecraft:spiders, Minecraft:cave spiders and Minecraft:witches.
Desert pyramid chests.
Template:ItemLink Cooking Minecraft:raw beef
Killing Minecraft:cows, Minecraft:red mooshrooms, or Minecraft:brown mooshrooms with Minecraft:fire
Raid gift from butcher villagerTemplate:Only
Ominous trial spawners in Minecraft:trial chambers.
Template:ItemLink Crafting with a Minecraft:bowl, Minecraft:red mushroom, Minecraft:brown mushroom, and any Minecraft:flower
Feed Minecraft:brown mooshroom any flower then Template:Control a Minecraft:bowl on brown mooshroom
Receive 1 for 1 Minecraft:emerald at expert-level Minecraft:trade of farmer Minecraft:villager, excluding Minecraft:Fire Resistance, Minecraft:Regeneration, and Wither
Ancient city ice box chests.<ref group="note">The stew always grants either 5-7 seconds of Blindness, or 7-10 seconds of Night Vision</ref>
Template:ItemLink Breaking Minecraft:sweet berry bushes
Picking ripe berries from Minecraft:sweet berry bushes (right-click)
Taiga village house chests.Template:Only
Template:ItemLink Minecraft:Fishing
Killing Minecraft:tropical fish
Rare drop from Minecraft:guardians and Minecraft:elder guardians

Ingredients

The following items cannot be eaten on their own. Instead, they are used to craft consumable food items.

Ingredient(s) Used to make Source(s)
Template:ItemLink Template:ItemLink
Template:ItemLink Template:ItemLink
Template:ItemLink
Template:ItemLink Template:ItemLink
Template:BlockLink or Template:BlockLink Template:ItemLink Template:Anchor
Template:BlockLink Template:ItemLink
Template:BlockLink Template:ItemLink
Template:ItemLink
Template:ItemLink
Template:ItemLink Template:ItemLink
Template:ItemLink Template:ItemLink
Template:BlockLink Template:ItemLink

Internal variables

Food uses four variables, the values of which are stored in the Minecraft:player.dat format. Variables can be queried in-game with the following command: Template:CmdTemplate:Only.

  • foodLevel: The player's current hunger level, shown on the hunger bar. Its initial value on Minecraft:world creation or respawn is Template:Hunger.
  • foodSaturationLevel: The player's current saturation level, which determines how fast foodLevel depletes and is controlled by the kinds of food the player has eaten. Its maximum value always equals foodLevel's value and decreases with foodLevel. Its initial value on world creation or respawn is 5.
  • foodTickTimer: This variable is used when foodLevel either exceeds 17 (Template:Hunger), or is at zero. It increases on every Minecraft:tick, and whenever it reaches 80 (4 seconds), it resets to zero and Template:Hp is added or deducted, depending on whether the player is saturated or starving. If the player has a full Template:Hunger, Template:Frac of Template:Hp times the player's foodSaturationLevel is restored, up to a maximum of Template:Hp, when foodTickTimer reaches 10 (Template:Frac second), and foodTickTimer is reset to zero.
  • foodExhaustionLevel: The player's current exhaustion level, which determines how fast the foodSaturationLevel depletes. Its value is increased by the player's actions (see Exhaustion level increase for specific values). The initial value is zero. When it reaches a value of at least 4, the total value is decreased by 4 and one point is subtracted from foodSaturationLevel, or foodLevel if foodSaturationLevel is at zero.

Sounds

Template:Sound table/Entity/Food

Achievements

Template:Load achievements

Advancements

Template:Load advancements

History

Development

Template:HistoryTable

Java Edition

Template:HistoryTable

Bedrock Edition

Template:HistoryTable

Legacy Console Edition

Template:HistoryTable

Java Edition Combat Tests

Template:HistoryTable

Issues

Template:Issue list

Gallery

Mojang screenshots

Notes

Template:Notelist

References

Template:Reflist

Navigation

Template:Navbox food Template:Navbox items Template:Navbox combat

Minecraft:cs:Potraviny Minecraft:de:Hunger Minecraft:es:Comida Minecraft:fr:Nourriture Minecraft:hu:Étel Minecraft:it:Cibo Minecraft:ja:食料 Minecraft:ko:식료품 Minecraft:lzh:食 Minecraft:nl:Voedsel Minecraft:pl:Jedzenie Minecraft:pt:Alimento Minecraft:ru:Еда Minecraft:th:อาหาร Minecraft:uk:Їжа Minecraft:zh:食物